[DIALOGnews] DISCCRS News 10/26/2007

Ruth Ladderud ladderra at whitman.edu
Fri Oct 26 14:28:36 CDT 2007


DISCCRS News
10/26/2007
************************************
TABLE OF CONTENTS

FORUM
Public Presentation by DISCCRS III Mentor Stephen Schneider
    http://kohalacenter.yourmembership.com/?newsletter_07_10_b#crank
    Steve Schneider made a public presentation at the University of  
Hawaii during the recent DISCCRS III symposium, and his presentation  
was turned into an article and published in the newsletter of The  
Kohala Center. I urge you all to read it.
    There is an overview on the front page of the newsletter:
http://kohalacenter.yourmembership.com/?newsletter_07_10
    The presentation, with graphics you can enlarge by using their  
"click here" function is on the back page.

An Appreciation of Al Gore
    By: Hon. Wangari Maathai 10.22.07, 6:00 AM ET
Wangari Maathai, the 2004 Nobel Peace Laureate, is founder of the  
Green Belt Movement, a member of Kenya’s Parliament and the author of  
Unbowed: A Memoir (Anchor, 2007).
    (see FORUM 1 below)

RESOURCES and FUNDING OPPORTUNITIES
AAAS Science & Technology Policy Fellowships
    http://fellowships.aaas.org/

NSF Arctic research opportunities
    http://www.nsf.gov/funding/pgm_summ.jsp?pims_id=5521&org=NSF

START/PACOM 2008 Call for Proposals - Small Research Grants For  
African Scientists Engaged In Global Environmental Change Research
    http://www.start.org/Program/African_sm_grants.html
    (see RESOURCES 1 below)

SCIENCE NEWS
Climate Change Testimony Was Edited by White House
    http://www.nytimes.com/2007/10/25/science/earth/25climate.html    
Or: http://tinyurl.com/24axbe
    (see NEWS 1 below)
Climate Is Too Complex for Accurate Predictions
    http://environment.newscientist.com/article/dn12833-climate-is- 
too-complex-for-accurate-predictions.html   Or: http://tinyurl.com/ 
3bjbxt
    (see NEWS 2 below)
The Future Is Drying Up
    http://www.nytimes.com/2007/10/21/magazine/21water-t.html   Or:  
http://tinyurl.com/yo8d4v
    (see NEWS 3 below)
Oceans Are 'Soaking Up Less CO2'
    http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/7053903.stm    Or: http:// 
tinyurl.com/32ensb
    (see NEWS 4 below)

SUMMER PROGRAMS, COURSES, INTERNSHIPS, MEETINGS, OPPORTUNITIES
38th Annual International Arctic Workshop - 5-7 March 2008 -  
Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research - University of Colorado -  
Boulder CO (USA)
    http://instaar.colorado.edu/AW
    (see WORKSHOP 1 below)

JOBS
Postdoc - Environmental Fellows Program - Harvard University –  
Cambridge, MA (USA)
    http://environment.harvard.edu/program/fellows.htm
    (see JOB 1 below)
Faculty Position - Paleoclimate/Climate Dynamics - Department of  
Earth Sciences - University of Southern California – Los Angles CA (USA)
    (see JOB 2 below)
***************************************************
Forum
(FORUM 1) An Appreciation of Al Gore
    By: Hon. Wangari Maathai 10.22.07, 6:00 AM ET
Wangari Maathai, the 2004 Nobel Peace Laureate, is founder of the  
Green Belt Movement, a member of Kenya’s Parliament and the author of  
Unbowed: A Memoir (Anchor, 2007).
    When I learned this month that the 2007 Nobel Peace Prize had  
been awarded to Al Gore and the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate  
Change (IPCC) for their groundbreaking work to raise awareness about  
the threats posed by global warming, I was delighted.
    In 1990, then Sen. Gore visited the Green Belt Movement in Kenya  
and later wrote about our work planting trees with poor, rural women  
in his book Earth in the Balance. A few years later, Vice President  
Gore invited me to join him on a trip to Haiti to view first-hand the  
effects of extreme deforestation on the country. Nearly every tree  
had been cut down, and people, desperate to feed themselves, had  
planted crops wherever they could, including on barren hillsides.  
When the rains came, the soil just washed away.
    Unfortunately, little has changed. In times of extreme floods and  
hurricanes, which affect Haiti all too often, thousands of people  
lose their homes and their lives.
    Back then, neither of us could imagine being awarded the Nobel  
Peace Prize or, indeed, that the Norwegian Nobel Committee would  
expand its conception of peace and security to encompass protecting  
the environment, ensuring the equitable and sustainable use of  
natural resources, and raising awareness of the linkages between  
ecological stress and conflict. By choosing Al Gore and the IPCC as  
this year's peace laureates, the Norwegian Nobel Committee has  
rightly reminded us that climate change is the single biggest threat  
to world peace.
    In his speeches, writings and the excellent documentary film, An  
Inconvenient Truth, Al Gore has made clear to the industrialized  
world that not only is global warming real, but that human actions  
are at the center of solutions as well as the problem. He has focused  
world attention on the challenges we need to confront to avoid the  
worst-case scenarios laid out by IPCC's dedicated scientists. His  
work to make ordinary people and political leaders aware of the  
dangers has been an inspiration.
    For me, the issue is personal--for it is in my part of the world,  
the continent of Africa, that the effects of global climate change  
are likely to be most severe. Increased drought, erratic rainfall,  
floods, crop failures and the consequent migration of large numbers  
of people will only intensify already existing tensions here and in  
other developing regions. This is already taking place in Darfur in  
western Sudan, where, as elsewhere, access to and control over  
natural resources (clean drinking water, land suitable for crops or  
grazing, oil, minerals and precious metals) underlie almost all civil  
conflicts and outright wars.
    While climate change, if it continues, will negatively affect the  
economies of wealthy countries, in Africa, where people's daily lives  
are closely linked to their environment, the consequences will be a  
matter of life and death. This is why it's essential that African  
leaders and civil society be involved in global decision-making on  
how we address the climate crisis in ways that are both effective and  
equitable. Likewise, as major polluters, the industrialized countries  
have a responsibility to assist Africa and the rest of the developing  
world by sharing their technological know-how to reduce our  
vulnerability and increase our capacity to adapt to climate change.
    Mechanisms must be put in place to raise steady and reliable  
funds for the prime victims of the climate crisis, who will be poor  
and rural, very young and, more often than not, female.
    Al Gore and others have visualized the technological  
possibilities, and the individual and policy choices, that can  
mitigate global warming. From my perspective, working at the  
grassroots, there's another obligation: to protect the resources we  
have. One vital component of a sustainable future, for instance, must  
be standing forests. We know that intact forests contain the  
biodiversity that makes life possible for numerous species as well as  
forest-dwelling human communities. But forests--particularly thick,  
healthy stands of indigenous trees--also absorb huge amounts of  
carbon dioxide, a major greenhouse gas, and hold vast reserves of  
carbon in their soils. As these forests are felled for timber,  
agriculture, human settlements or commercial development, the world  
loses a vital component needed to slow, and ultimately reverse,  
global warming.
    Both Al Gore and I know that championing long-term thinking is  
often difficult in a world where it's easier to sacrifice the common  
good of the future for today's convenience. But we're also aware how  
essential it is to hold on to our convictions, whether we're  
political leaders, heads of corporations, leaders of civil society or  
individuals seeking to do whatever we can for our planet.
    I look forward to continue working with the new Nobel laureate to  
promote dialogue and concrete action on global warming in the service  
of peace for all those who share the Earth. Seventeen years since Al  
Gore came to Kenya, the podo tree he planted is flourishing--one  
among the many millions of trees the Green Belt Movement and others  
have planted to restore forests that have been lost. This tree is a  
symbol of how, working together, we can mobilize the awareness,  
vision, passion and commitment we need to save the planet and ourselves.
***************************************************
Resources and Funding Opportunities

(RESOURCES 1) START/PACOM 2008 Call for Proposals - Small Research  
Grants For African Scientists Engaged In Global Environmental Change  
Research
    http://www.start.org/Program/African_sm_grants.html
    The International START Secretariat and the Pan African START  
Committee (PACOM), with funding from the United States National  
Science Foundation/ US Climate Change Science Program (NSF/USCCSP)  
requests proposals for small research grants to be awarded to  
scientists based at African institutions for research projects  
related to global environmental change that address the following  
themes:
    THEME 1: climate variability & climate change
    THEME 2: impacts/adaptations/vulnerability to climate change
    THEME 3: land use change/ecosystems/biogeochemical change/ 
biodiversity
    To be eligible for a grant, the proposed project must fall within  
the research framework of START's sponsor, the Earth Systems Science  
Partnership (ESSP) and its programmes, the International Human  
Dimensions Programme (IHDP) the International Geosphere-Biosphere  
Programme (IGBP), the World Climate Research Programme (WCRP) and  
DIVERSITAS.
    Applications must arrive at the International START Secretariat  
no later than midnight (24:00) - US Eastern Time - on Wednesday 19  
December 2007
    For more information, contact: cskauffman at agu.org
    The Mission of START and PACOM
    START, the global change SysTem for Analysis, Research and  
Training, co-sponsored by the Earth Systems Science Partnership ,  
seeks to enhance the scientific capacity of developing regions to  
conduct global change research. START promotes regional collaborative  
research networks, which conduct research on regional aspects of  
environmental change, assess impacts and vulnerabilities to such  
changes, and provide information to policy-makers. START mobilizes  
resources to support infrastructure and research programs on  
environmental change within developing regions and provides a variety  
of capacity building opportunities aimed at young scientists who are  
pursuing global change research within these regions.  Through its  
various activities, START enhances the scientific capacity of  
developing countries to address the complex processes of  
environmental change and degradation , as well as  policy  
implications and measures for adaptation.
    PACOM, the Pan-African Committee for START, serves as a regional  
coordination body for START's activities in Africa. PACOM is  
comprised of scientists and policy-makers who are actively engaged in  
activities addressing issues related to global change and its  
relation to sustainable development. The Pan-African START  
Secretariat, based in Tanzania at the University of Dar es Salaam,  
serves as the coordinating office for START's activities in Africa.

***************************************************
Science News
(NEWS 1) Climate Change Testimony Was Edited by White House
    http://www.nytimes.com/2007/10/25/science/earth/25climate.html    
Or: http://tinyurl.com/24axbe
    New York Times (Registration Required) - The White House made  
deep cuts in written testimony given to a Senate committee this week  
by the director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention on  
health risks posed by global warming, but the director agreed  
[Wednesday] with administration officials who said the cuts were part  
of a normal review process and not aimed at minimizing the issue.
    Dr. Julie L. Gerberding, the agency's director, said in a  
telephone interview that news reports and comments about the changes  
had made "a mountain out of a molehill."
    "I said everything I needed to say," she said. Dr. Gerberding,  
who addressed the Senate Environment and Public Works Committee on  
Tuesday, said she had freely spoken for more than a year about the  
implications for public health should warming from the buildup of  
greenhouse gases proceed as scientists project.
********************
(NEWS 2) Climate Is Too Complex for Accurate Predictions
    http://environment.newscientist.com/article/dn12833-climate-is- 
too-complex-for-accurate-predictions.html   Or: http://tinyurl.com/ 
3bjbxt
    New Scientist - Climate change models, no matter how powerful,  
can never give a precise prediction of how greenhouse gases will warm  
the Earth, according to a new study. The result will provide  
ammunition to those who argue not enough is known about global  
warming to warrant taking action.
    The analysis focuses on the temperature increase that would occur  
if levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere doubled from pre- 
Industrial Revolution levels. The current best guess for this number  
- which is a useful way to gauge how sensitive the climate is to  
rising carbon levels - is that it lies between 2.0 C and 4.5 C. And  
there is a small chance that the temperature rise could be up to 8C  
or higher.
    To the frustration of policy makers, it is an estimate that has  
not become much more precise over the last 20 years. During that  
period, scientists have established that the world is warming and  
human activity is very likely to blame, but are no closer to putting  
a figure on exactly how much temperatures are likely to rise. It now  
appears that the estimates will never get much better.
********************
(NEWS 3) The Future Is Drying Up
    http://www.nytimes.com/2007/10/21/magazine/21water-t.html   Or:  
http://tinyurl.com/yo8d4v
    New York Times (Registration Required) - Scientists sometimes  
refer to the effect a hotter world will have on this country's fresh  
water as the other water problem, because global warming more  
commonly evokes the specter of rising oceans submerging our great  
coastal cities.
    By comparison, the steady decrease in mountain snowpack - the  
loss of the deep accumulation of high-altitude winter snow that melts  
each spring to provide the American West with most of its water -  
seems to be a more modest worry. But not all researchers agree with  
this ranking of dangers.
    Last May, for instance, Steven Chu, a Nobel laureate and the  
director of the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory ... remarked  
that diminished supplies of fresh water might prove a far more  
serious problem than slowly rising seas. When I met with Chu last  
summer in Berkeley, the snowpack in the Sierra Nevada, which provides  
most of the water for Northern California, was at its lowest level in  
20 years.
********************
(NEWS 4) Oceans Are 'Soaking Up Less CO2'
    http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/7053903.stm    Or: http:// 
tinyurl.com/32ensb
    BBC News Online - The amount of carbon dioxide being absorbed by  
the world's oceans has reduced, scientists have said. University of  
East Anglia researchers gauged CO2 absorption through more than  
90,000 measurements from merchant ships equipped with automatic  
instruments.
    Results of their 10-year study in the North Atlantic show CO2  
uptake halved between the mid-90s and 2000 to 2005. Scientists  
believe global warming might get worse if the oceans soak up less of  
the greenhouse gas.
    Researchers said the findings, published in a paper for the  
Journal of Geophysical Research, were surprising and worrying because  
there were grounds for believing that, in time, the ocean might  
become saturated with our emissions.

***************************************************
Summer Programs, Courses, Internships, Meetings, Opportunities
(WORKSHOP 1) 38th Annual International Arctic Workshop - 5-7 March  
2008 - Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research - University of  
Colorado - Boulder CO (USA)
    http://instaar.colorado.edu/AW
    Early Registration and Abstract Submission Deadline: 13 February  
2008
    The 38th Annual International Arctic Workshop will be held 5-7  
March 2008, at the Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research (INSTAAR),  
University of Colorado at Boulder. The meeting is open to all  
interested in the Arctic and will consist of a series of talks and  
poster sessions covering all aspects of high-latitude environments,  
past and present. Previous Arctic Workshops have included  
presentations on arctic and Antarctic climate, archeology,  
environmental geochemistry, geomorphology, hydrology, glaciology,  
soils, ecology, oceanography, and Quaternary history.
    This workshop has grown out of a series of informal annual  
meetings sponsored by INSTAAR and other academic institutions  
worldwide. In keeping with this tradition, there are no formalized  
topics and the workshop is organized around themes developed from the  
abstracts submitted for presentation. Organizers can accommodate  
specific themes and arrange small group meetings, however. Attendees  
are requested to identify any special topics or needs by contacting  
workshop organizers at: ArcticWS at colorado.edu.
    Student participation is a vital component of the workshop. With  
support from the National Science Foundation, a limited number of  
students giving a talk or poster will receive financial assistance,  
including registration and hotel support.
    Inquiries may be directed to: ArcticWS at colorado.edu.

***************************************************
Jobs
Planktonnet: Great listserv for aquatic-science jobs
To subscribe to the list, send an empty email to:
planktonnet-subscribe at yahoogroups.com
Or, visit http://groups.yahoo.com/group/planktonnet/ and click on  
'Join this group'
********************
(JOB 1) Postdoc - Environmental Fellows Program - Harvard University  
– Cambridge, MA (USA)
    http://environment.harvard.edu/program/fellows.htm
    Purpose: The Harvard University Center for the Environment  
created the Environmental Fellows program to enable recent doctorate  
recipients to use and expand Harvard's extraordinary resources to  
tackle complex  environmental problems. The Environmental Fellows  
will work for two years with Harvard faculty members in any school or  
department to create new knowledge while also strengthening  
connections across the University's  academic disciplines.  
Environmental Fellows may include people with degrees in the  
sciences, social sciences, law, government, public policy, public  
health, medicine, design, and the full array of humanities.
    The award: The fellowship will provide an annual stipend of  
$52,000 plus health insurance, a $5,000 allowance for travel and  
professional expenses, and other employee benefits. Environmental  
Fellows will begin work in  September 2008.
    Schedule: Applications and all letters of reference must be  
received by the Center for the Environment by 5 pm Eastern Standard  
Time, Tuesday, January 15, 2008. The Center will announce the awards  
in April 2008.
********************
(JOB 2) Faculty Position - Paleoclimate/Climate Dynamics - Department  
of Earth Sciences - University of Southern California – Los Angles CA  
(USA)
    The Department of Earth Sciences at the University of Southern  
California seeks to appoint an assistant professor in paleoclimate/ 
climate dynamics whose research focuses on modeling/dynamics of  
global climate/environmental changes on a variety of time scales.  
This person would join an active group of existing faculty with  
interests in climate/environment variability, which extend from the  
Archean to the present day.
    Review of applications will begin in January 2008 and continue  
until the position is filled. The appointment could begin as early as  
August 16, 2008. Applications should include a curriculum vita,  
statement of research interests, statement of teaching experience and  
interests, and the names, addresses, and e-mail addresses of at least  
three referees. Electronic applications are encouraged. All applicants
should have their PhD degrees completed before the review process  
begins.
    Applications should be submitted to Steve P. Lund  
(slund at usc.edu), Chair, Climate Search Committee, Department of Earth  
Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA,  
90089-0740.
**************************************************
This newsletter has been developed by C. Susan Weiler to distribute  
information of potential interest to recent PhDs engaged in  
interdisciplinary aquatic science or climate-change research, and to  
build an international sense of community among recent grads. It  
provides an international forum for the exchange of information and  
opinions regarding research, professional and social issues. The  
views and opinions expressed do not necessarily reflect those of the  
funding agencies or sponsoring societies. Dr. Weiler reserves the  
right to edit or reject material submitted to the list.
         Please submit announcements of interest to recent PhDs to  
phd at whitman.edu.  Send a short message in the body of an e-mail  
message, and link to any appropriate websites. Do not send attachments.
         Moving? Send address changes to dialog at whitman.edu or  
disccrs at whitman.edu
**********
C. Susan Weiler, Ph.D.
Office for Earth System Studies    Tel:   509-527-5948
Whitman College                          Fax:  509-527-5961
Walla Walla, WA 99362
    weiler at whitman.edu
    Programs for Recent PhDs                 http://disccrs.org
    DISCCRS poster      http://disccrs.org
   Workshop Report, Meeting the Needs of
     Interdisciplinary Ph.D. Graduates in a
          Changing Global Environment
http://marcus.whitman.edu/~weilercs/biocomplexity/



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