[DIALOGnews] DIALOG and DISCCRS News 07/28/2006

Susan Bennett bennetsk at whitman.edu
Fri Jul 28 14:41:53 CDT 2006


DIALOG and DISCCRS News
07/28/2006
************************************
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SCIENCE NEWS
NASA'S GOALS DELETE MENTION OF HOME PLANET
    http://www.nytimes.com/2006/07/22/science/22nasa.html? 
ex=1154318400&en=0adecf837a451ea3&ei=5070&emc=eta1
    From 2002 until this year, NASA’s mission statement, prominently  
featured in its budget and planning documents, read: “To understand  
and protect our home planet; to explore the universe and search for  
life; to inspire the next generation of explorers ... as only NASA  
can.”
    In early February, the statement was quietly altered, with the  
phrase “to understand and protect our home planet” deleted. In  
this year’s budget and planning documents, the agency’s mission  
is “to pioneer the future in space exploration, scientific discovery  
and aeronautics research.”
Rise in Sea Level, Loss of Wet Lands May Account for Unstable Ground  
in Mississippi Delta
    http://www.nsf.gov/publications/pub_summ.jsp?ods_key=pr06107
Deadly Heat Continues in Calif.: Slight Cooling Trend This Week May  
Ease Blackout Concerns
    (see below)
Marine 'dead zone' off Oregon is spreading
    (see below)
Hot? Yes. Global Warming? Maybe.
    (see below)
A Hard Look at Aerosols
    (see below)
Ice sheets drive atmospheric carbon dioxide levels, inverting  
previous ice-age theory
    (see below)
Utilities give warming skeptic big bucks
    (see below)

SUMMER PROGRAMS, COURSES, INTERNSHIPS, MEETINGS, OPPORTUNITIES
Call for Abstracts: Climate Uncertainty Session at AGU Annual Meeting
    (see below)
C A L L  FOR  P A P E R S  'Earth System Governance: Theories and  
Strategies for Sustainability' -  2007 Amsterdam Conference on the  
Human Dimensions of Global Environmental Change
    (see below)
Time to Adapt: Climate Change and the European Water Dimension.  
Vulnerability – Impacts – Adaptation - 12 to 14 February 2007 -  
Berlin, Germany
    (see below)

JOBS
National Marine Sactuary Science Coordinator
    (see below)
Tenure-Track Position - University of California, Santa Barbara,  
Department of Geography
    (see below)
Post-doc - Tropical Radiation Measurement Analysis: Atmospheric  
Science and Global Change Divisionat Pacific Northwest National Lab
    (see below)
One-year Lecturer in Physical Geography, University College Cork  
(Ireland)
    (see below)
Professional on climate change scenarios for the Global Environmental  
and Climate Change Centre (McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada)
    (see below)
2 Post-docs - precipitation processes - Univs of Cologne (Germany)  
and Leuven (Belgium)
    (see below)
Research Scientist - statistical cloud modeling. Univ. of Maryland  
Goddard Earth Sciences and Technolgoy (GEST) center
    (see below)
Research Scientist/Engineer position at University of Washington Sand  
Point.
    (http://www.washington.edu/admin/hr/jobs/apl/ and see below)
Post-doc: Cloud modelling research using CloudSat data - NCAR (USA)
    (see below)
Assistant Professorship (Tenure-track) in Paleoecology, University of  
Bern
    (see below)
***************************************************
Science News
NASA'S GOALS DELETE MENTION OF HOME PLANET
    http://www.nytimes.com/2006/07/22/science/22nasa.html? 
ex=1154318400&en=0adecf837a451ea3&ei=5070&emc=eta1
    From 2002 until this year, NASA’s mission statement, prominently  
featured in its budget and planning documents, read: “To understand  
and protect our home planet; to explore the universe and search for  
life; to inspire the next generation of explorers ... as only NASA  
can.”
    In early February, the statement was quietly altered, with the  
phrase “to understand and protect our home planet” deleted. In  
this year’s budget and planning documents, the agency’s mission  
is “to pioneer the future in space exploration, scientific discovery  
and aeronautics research.”
********************
Deadly Heat Continues in Calif.: Slight Cooling Trend This Week May  
Ease Blackout Concerns
    By Blaine Harden
    Washington Post Staff Writer
    Wednesday, July 26, 2006; Page A04
    The 50-person refrigerator at the morgue in Fresno is full,  
primarily with the bodies of elderly people who are believed to be  
victims of a sustained blast of triple-digit heat that has tormented  
most of California in the past two weeks.
    I have never seen these kinds of numbers," said Loralee  
Cervantes, the coroner in Fresno, where she said the temperature  
outside her office yesterday was 110. "There are so many we can't  
keep up."
    California edged away from mandatory electricity blackouts  
yesterday as slightly cooler air -- although still in the low 100s --  
began to filter across much of the state.
    A day after the nation's most populous state shattered its record  
for electricity consumption, power managers said clouds and lower  
temperatures in coming days would lessen the likelihood of rolling  
blackouts.
    "At this point, if everything remains okay, then we are all right  
through the day," said Kristina Osborne, spokeswoman for the  
California Independent System Operator, which manages the state power  
grid. "It is supposed to cool as we go through the week."
    A power emergency on Monday required some businesses to curtail  
power use in exchange for lower electricity rates. It has ended,  
although residents were being warned to conserve power and limit the  
use of large appliances during daytime hours.
    Most of the heat-related deaths occurred in the sweltering  
Central Valley. In Fresno, in the north of the valley, the coroner  
said many victims collapsed inside their homes and were found  
somewhere other than in their beds.
    "Some people had power outages, some can't afford to pay their  
bills, some were using fans, and we had one case where a man was  
scared of the sound of his air conditioner," Cervantes said. She said  
most of the dead were 65 to 80 years old.
    With the heat wave, residents across Southern California have put  
up with multiple, widely scattered power outages as hundreds of  
overtaxed power-pole transformers have blown up or otherwise stopped  
functioning. More than 50,000 homes and businesses were without power  
yesterday.
    The aging electricity-transmission grid in and around Los Angeles  
-- some of it built in the 1920s and 1930s -- could not handle the  
spiking power demands that came with persistent high temperatures --  
on top of a booming population and houses full of air conditioners  
and computers, according to regional utilities.
    "Transformer failure was driven by the prolonged heat wave, which  
since July 13 has meant that they cannot cool down at night," said  
Ron Litzinger, senior vice president for transmission and  
distribution at Southern California Edison.
    He said that in recent years power consumption per customer in  
the region has been double what the utility had expected, mostly  
because of air conditioners, computers and assorted home electronics.
    The heat wave comes at a time when ambient year-round  
temperatures in Southern California are on the rise.
    In the past century, average temperatures in the region have  
risen about three degrees during the daytime and a whopping seven  
degrees at night, according to Bill Patzert, a climatologist at the  
Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena.
    Houses, freeways, golf courses and shopping centers retain heat  
far longer than the native desert chaparral of Southern California.
    "We have had an extreme makeover in the past century, with the  
population between Tijuana and Santa Barbara jumping from 1 million  
to more than 20 million," Patzert said.
    Global warming in urban areas, often thought of as a function of  
greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, is also strongly correlated with  
urban and suburban development, Patzert said. He said most major  
cities in the world, including Washington, are getting warmer as they  
sprawl.
    "The long-term trend here -- we are getting warmer," he said. "It  
is a preview of coming attractions, if we don't change our behavior."
********************
Marine 'dead zone' off Oregon is spreading
    CORVALLIS, Ore. – A hypoxic "dead zone" has formed off the  
Oregon Coast for the fifth time in five years, according to  
researchers at Oregon State University.
    A fundamental new trend in atmospheric and ocean circulation  
patterns in the Pacific Northwest appears to have begun, scientists  
say, and apparently is expanding its scope beyond Oregon waters.
    This year for the first time, the effect of the low-oxygen zone  
is also being seen in coastal waters off Washington, researchers at  
OSU and the Olympic Coast National Marine Sanctuary indicate.
    There have been reports of dead crabs stretching from the central  
Oregon coast to the central Washington coast. Some dissolved oxygen  
levels at 180 feet have recently been measured as low as 0.55  
milliliters per liter, and areas as shallow as 45 feet have been  
measured at 1 milliliter per liter.
    These oxygen levels are several times lower than normal, and any  
dissolved oxygen level below 1.4 milliliters per liter is hypoxic,  
capable of suffocating a wide range of fish, crabs, and other marine  
life.
    "There is a huge pool of low-oxygen water off the central Oregon  
coast with values as low as 0.46 milliliters per liter," said Francis  
Chan, marine ecologist in the OSU Department of Zoology and with the  
Partnership for Interdisciplinary Studies of Coastal Oceans (PISCO),  
a marine research consortium at OSU and other universities along the  
West Coast.
    "OSU researchers have documented this year's region of low-oxygen  
bottom waters from Florence to Cascade Head," Chan said. "The lack of  
consistent upwelling winds allowed a low-oxygen pool of deep water to  
build up. Now that the upwelling-favorable winds are blowing  
consistently, we're seeing that pool of water come close to shore and  
begin to suffocate marine life. If these winds continue to blow, we  
expect to see continued and possibly significant die-offs."
    As events such as this become more regular, researchers say, they  
appear less like an anomaly and more like a fundamental shift in  
marine conditions and ocean behavior. In particular, a change in  
intensity and timing of coastal winds seems to play a significant  
role in these events.
    "We're seeing wild swings from year to year in the timing and  
duration of winds favorable for upwelling," said Jack Barth, an  
oceanographer with PISCO and the OSU College of Oceanic and  
Atmospheric Sciences. "This change from normal seasonal patterns and  
the increased variability are both consistent with climate change  
scenarios."
    Barth and his colleagues are working on new circulation models  
that may allow scientists to predict when hypoxia and these "dead  
zones" will occur. No connection has been observed between these  
events and other major ocean cycles, such as El Niño or the Pacific  
Decadal Oscillation.
    The lack of wide-scale ocean monitoring makes determining the  
size and movement of the dead zone difficult, although some new  
instrumentation being used this year by OSU scientists is helping.  
Dissolved oxygen sensors have been deployed on the sea floor both  
close to shore and in 260 feet of water off Newport, some of which  
are sending data in near real-time.
    In addition, a new underwater unmanned vehicle equipped with  
sensors to measure temperature, salinity, chlorophyll and dissolved  
oxygen is routinely sampling across central Oregon waters.
    During normal years, cold water rich in nutrients but low in  
oxygen upwells from the deep ocean off Oregon, mixes with oxygen-rich  
water near the surface, causes some phytoplankton growth and provides  
the basis for a thriving fishery and healthy marine food chain.  
During dead zone periods, some of the normal processes – including  
wind and current conditions – can change. This allows huge masses of  
plant growth to die, decay and in the process consume even more of  
the available oxygen near the sea floor, causing hypoxic conditions  
for marine life.
    The first event in 2002 caused a massive die-off of fish and  
invertebrate marine species on the central Oregon coast. Less severe  
and somewhat different events occurred in 2003, 2004 and 2005.
    The 2006 "dead zone" has a wider north-south extent. Some  
crabbers in the central Washington coast reported all dead crabs in  
pots at depths of about 45-90 feet, north of the Moclips River. Large  
numbers of dead Dungeness crab have been reported on the beach as far  
north as Kalaloch. Numerous species of bottom fish have been found  
dead on the beach south of the Quinault River in Washington.
    In Oregon, the most vulnerable area in recent years has been the  
central third of the coast between about Newport and Florence, where  
conditions seem to be conducive to the development of low-oxygen  
waters. It's not always easy to measure the biological impact of the  
dead zones, because many dead animals may be washed out to the deep  
sea. But researchers say that this year's event may ultimately be as  
severe as the first one in 2002, although it reflects slightly  
different wind and ocean current conditions.
    Collaborating on this research are scientists from OSU, PISCO,  
the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, National Oceanic and  
Atmospheric Administration, University of Washington and the Olympic  
Coast National Marine Sanctuary.
    Researchers say that it's difficult to tell what long-term  
ecological impacts these dead zone events may have on marine ecosystems.
    "Many marine species live in fairly specialized ecological niches  
and any time you change the fundamental physics, chemistry and nature  
of the system, it's a serious concern," Barth said.
    Jane Lubchenco, the Valley Professor of Marine Biology at OSU and  
principle investigator for PISCO, also said that the biological  
monitoring of species health and impacts in the nearshore Pacific  
Ocean is "grossly inadequate," making it difficult to evaluate the  
long-term impacts of low-oxygen and other events.
    By David Stauth, 541-737-0787
    Sources: Jane Lubchenco, 541-737-5337; Jack Barth, 541-737-1607;  
Francis Chan, 541-737-9131
    http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2006-07/osu-mz072606.php
  ********************
Hot? Yes. Global Warming? Maybe.
    from the Los Angeles Times (Registration Required)
The heat was unreal - so blistering that a windowsill thermometer  
overlooking Olympic Boulevard in downtown Los Angeles blew its top  
when the mercury hit 130 degrees. People consumed so much water that  
parts of the city briefly ran dry. Four people died. Dozens were  
hospitalized. It was still 89 degrees at 1 a.m.
    The record hot spell did not occur in 2006, but 1955, long before  
scientists raised the prospect of global warming and climate change.  
The extreme temperatures of this year's heat wave have been so  
intense that they have created a sense of fundamental change - that  
somehow Los Angeles is on the verge of a searing future.
    ...Climate experts at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory in La Canada  
Flintridge and the Scripps Institution of Oceanography in La Jolla  
cautioned Tuesday that no single event - no matter how unusual -  
could be directly attributed to global warming and the effects of  
pollution.
    http://www.latimes.com/news/science/la-sci- 
heatwave26jul26,1,203711.story?co
ll=la-news-science
    http://tinyurl.com/l7akr
********************
A Hard Look at Aerosols
    from the Christian Science Monitor
    If you are concerned about man-made climate change, keep an eye  
on aerosol pollution. The concentrations of tiny particles, called  
aerosols, that float in the global atmosphere are on the rise. They  
come from dusty deserts and industrial emissions. They can change the  
way clouds form and can redistribute rainfall. They heat or cool  
parts of the atmosphere and Earth's surface depending on their  
composition.
    Their influence is one of the biggest unknowns in climate  
science. Until scientists know more about what aerosols are up to,  
they can't fully predict future climate change. Global warming due to  
carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases is only part of the  
picture. And so, the aerosol hunt is on.
    On Monday, NASA released the first images from Calipso, one of  
two satellites launched in April to make detailed observations of  
clouds and aerosols. More images are needed to produce meaningful  
conclusions. But two weeks ago, NASA took what it called "a big step  
forward" in its understanding of aerosols.
    http://www.csmonitor.com/2006/0727/p17s01-stss.html
    http://tinyurl.com/q43kx
********************
Ice sheets drive atmospheric carbon dioxide levels, inverting  
previous ice-age theory
    Ruddiman - press release from Eurekalert
    In the early 20th century, Milutin Milankovitch, a leading  
astronomer and climatologist of the time, proposed that the Earth's  
ice-age cycles could be predicted because they correspond directly  
with routine changes in the Earth's orbit and its tilt over cycles of  
tens of thousands of years. Because of these changes, there are  
predictable variations in the amount of solar radiation striking the  
Earth's surface. Milankovitch argued that low levels of summer  
radiation permit snow to accumulate as permanent ice, while high  
levels of solar radiation melt snow and ice.
    It all seemed so clean and simple.
    And indeed the hypothesis was partially confirmed in the 1970s  
from marine sediment records extending through 2.75 million years of  
northern hemisphere ice-age cycles. As Milankovitch predicted, ice  
grew and melted at cycles of 23,000 and 41,000 years. But two  
observations were unexpected: from 2.75 until 0.9 million years ago,  
the ice sheets grew and melted almost entirely at the 41,000-year  
cycle. Since then, an oscillation near 100,000 years has dominated.
    This knocked Milankovitch's theory for a loop.
    Scientists have since turned to changes in atmospheric carbon  
dioxide as a possible explanation. Carbon dioxide concentrations can  
be measured in ancient air bubbles preserved in sequences of cores  
drilled into the Antarctic ice sheet. Because some changes in carbon  
dioxide have been found to occur slightly before changes in ice  
volume, the prevailing interpretation has been that carbon dioxide is  
an additional independent 'driver' of the size of ice sheets, along  
with solar radiation.
    Now, a new hypothesis inverts this view.
    William Ruddiman, an environmental scientist with the University  
of Virginia, provides a novel explanation for the rhythms of the ice  
ages in a paper just published online in the journal Climate of the  
Past. Ruddiman found that carbon dioxide is a driver of ice sheets  
only at the relatively small 23,000-year cycle, but not at the much  
larger ice-volume cycles at 41,000 years and approximately 100,000  
years. In those cases he found that ice sheets instead control  
atmospheric carbon dioxide and drive feedbacks that amplify ice  
growth and melting. He says his carbon dioxide feedback hypothesis  
explains why the strongest cycles of ice response are not in  
correspondence with those in the orbital cycles.
    Ruddiman concludes (as Milankovitch proposed) that ice sheets are  
initially driven by the Sun, but then the ice takes control of carbon  
dioxide changes, producing its own positive feedback (the amplifying  
effect) at the 41,000-year cycle.
    This enhancement explains the strength of the 41,000-year ice- 
sheet changes over the first two-thirds of the ice ages. But over  
time, as polar climate cooled, summer melting weakened. During the  
last 0.9 million years, ice sheets have continued to grow at the  
41,000-year cycle, but some of the new ice remained in place to help  
build larger ice sheets. Ice build-up continued until unusually large  
solar radiation peaks triggered rapid melting at intervals of 85,000  
to 115,000 years. Although solar radiation peaks were the initial  
trigger for these melting episodes, most of the ice was removed by  
feedbacks in the climate system, and CO2 feedback was the largest of  
these.
    "The origin of the ice-age cycles has been a major mystery in  
studies of past climates, and some scientists felt the answer must be  
very complex," Ruddiman said. "Yet this hypothesis is quite simple,  
requiring only the Sun, the carbon dioxide feedback, and a gradual  
cooling. The prominent role proposed for carbon dioxide is consistent  
with its likely effect on future climate."
    Two years ago Ruddiman published a study hypothesizing that  
humans have been altering the global climate for thousands of years  
since the advent of agriculture, possibly halting the start of a new  
ice age. That study received extensive international media coverage  
and is still being widely discussed in the climate community.
    His new paper can be accessed at: http://www.climate-of-the- 
past.net/. From that page, type "Ruddiman" where it says, "Site  
search…" From there, find the Ruddiman paper "Ice-driven CO feedback  
on ice volume" as a PDF file or in HTML form.
    http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2006-07/uov-isd072406.php
********************
Utilities give warming skeptic big bucks
    By SETH BORENSTEIN, AP Science WriterThu Jul 27, 5:40 PM ET
    Coal-burning utilities are passing the hat for one of the few  
remaining scientists skeptical of the global warming harm caused by  
industries that burn fossil fuels.
    Pat Michaels — Virginia's state climatologist, a University of  
Virginia professor and senior fellow at the libertarian Cato  
Institute — told Western business leaders last year that he was  
running out of money for his analyses of other scientists' global  
warming research. So last week, a Colorado utility organized a  
collection campaign to help him out, raising at least $150,000 in  
donations and pledges.
    The Intermountain Rural Electric Association of Sedalia, Colo.,  
gave Michaels $100,000 and started the fund-raising drive, said  
Stanley Lewandowski, IREA's general manager. He said one company  
planned to give $50,000 and a third plans to give Michaels money next  
year.
    "We cannot allow the discussion to be monopolized by the  
alarmists," Lewandowski wrote in a July 17 letter to 50 other  
utilities. He also called on other electric cooperatives to launch a  
counterattack on "alarmist" scientists and specifically Al Gore's  
movie "An Inconvenient Truth."
    Michaels and Lewandowski are open about the money and see no  
problem with it. Some top scientists and environmental advocates call  
it a clear conflict of interest. Others view it as the type of  
lobbying that goes along with many divisive issues.
    "These people are just spitting into the wind," said John  
Holdren, president of the American Association for the Advancement of  
Science. "The fact is that the drumbeat of science and people's  
perspectives are in line that the climate is changing."
    Frank O'Donnell, president of Clean Air Watch, a Washington  
advocacy group, said: "This is a classic case of industry buying  
science to back up its anti-environmental agenda."
    Donald Kennedy, an environmental scientist who is former  
president of Stanford University and current editor-in-chief of the  
peer-reviewed journal Science, said skeptics such as Michaels are  
lobbyists more than researchers.
    "I don't think it's unethical any more than most lobbying is  
unethical," he said. He said donations to skeptics amounts to "trying  
to get a political message across."
    Michaels is best known for his newspaper opinion columns and  
books, including "Meltdown: The Predictable Distortion of Global  
Warming by Scientists, Politicians and the Media." However, he also  
writes research articles published in scientific journals.
    In 1998, Michaels blasted NASA scientist James Hansen, accusing  
the godfather of global warming science of being way off on his key  
1988 prediction of warming over the next 10 years. But Hansen and  
other scientists said Michaels misrepresented the facts by cherry- 
picking the worst (and least likely) of three possible outcomes  
Hansen presented to Congress. The temperature rise that Hansen said  
was most likely to happen back then was actually slightly lower than  
what has occurred.
    Michaels has been quoted by major newspapers more than 150 times  
in the past two years, according to a Lexis-Nexis database search. He  
and Lewandowski told The Associated Press that their side of global  
warming isn't getting out and that the donations resulted from a  
speech Michaels gave to the Western Business Roundtable last fall.  
Michaels said the money will help pay his staff.
    Holdren, a Harvard environmental science and technology  
professor, said skeptics such as Michaels "have had attention all out  
of proportion to the merits of their arguments."
    "Last I heard, anybody can ask a scientific question," said  
Michaels, who holds a Ph.D. in ecological climatology from the  
University of Wisconsin at Madison. "It is a very spirited discussion  
that requires technical response and expertise."
    Other scientific fields, such as medicine, are more careful about  
potential conflicts of interests than the energy, environmental and  
chemical fields, where it doesn't raise much of an eyebrow, said Penn  
State University bioethicist Arthur Caplan.
    Earlier this month, the Journal of the American Medical  
Association announced a crackdown on researchers who do not disclose  
drug company ties related to their research. Yet days later, the  
journal's editor said she had been misled because the authors of a  
new study had not revealed industry money they got that posed a  
conflict.
    Three top climate scientists said they don't accept money from  
private groups. The same goes for the Web site realclimate.org, which  
has long criticized Michaels. "We don't get any money; we do this in  
our free time," said Realclimate.org contributor Stefan Rahmstorf, an  
ocean physics scientist at Potsdam University in Germany.
    Lewandowski, who said he believes global warming is real just not  
as big a problem as scientists claim, acknowledged this is a special  
interest issue. He said the bigger concern is his 130,000 customers,  
who want to keep rates low, so coal-dependent utilities need to  
prevent any taxes or programs that penalize fossil fuel use. He said  
his effort is more aimed at stopping carbon dioxide emission taxes  
and limits from Congress, something he believes won't happen during  
the Bush administration. http://tinyurl.com/erws8
***************************************************
Summer Programs, Courses, Internships, Meetings, Opportunities
Call for Abstracts: Climate Uncertainty Session at AGU Annual Meeting
    CRITICAL CLIMATE UNCERTAINTIES:
    SOURCES, CONSEQUENCES AND METHODS TO ADDRESS THEM
    The American Geophysical Union annual meeting will draw more than  
10,000 earth scientists to San Francisco from December 11-15, 2006.   
This session is designed specifically to encourage and highlight  
candid investigations of uncertainty in climate change and methods  
for dealing with it in scientific study relevant to policy formulation.
    Session Description:
    Radiative forcing that drives global climate change is affected  
by interactions of a number of factors including emissions of carbon   
dioxide, aerosols and black carbon, and non-CO2 greenhouse gases.   
Uncertainty in the current strength of these forcings, and in  
feedback cycles that affect their future trajectory, presents a  
challenge to scientists and policy-makers addressing climate change.
    This session will highlight assessments of uncertainty in factors  
affecting radiative forcing, as well as methods for treating that  
uncertainty in support of both policy formulation and further  
scientific investigations into the response of the climate system and  
potential impacts. Relevant to this session is work that explores the  
policy implications of uncertainty in radiative forcing and transient  
temperature change, probabilistic treatment of climate sensitivity  
and other climate system parameters, and global energy and emission  
scenarios.
    DEADLINE FOR SUBMISSIONS: September 7, 2006
    Full submission guidelines:  www.agu.org/meetings/fm06
    Session Code:  GC02, Section co-sponsors:
    Global Environmental Change: Climate Dynamics (1620)
    Public Affairs / Public Issues: Science Policy (6620)
    Atmospheric Processes: Climate Change and Variability (3305)
    Biogeosciences: Carbon Cycling (0428)
    The AGU Program Committee will determine the format of the  
session (oral presentations, a poster session, or both) after all the  
abstracts have been submitted.
    To assist with the session preparation, please consider notifying  
session conveners of your interest in submitting an abstract prior to  
the deadline: hummel at stanford.edu.
    Session description online:
    http://www.agu.org/meetings/fm06/? 
content=search&show=detail&sessid=396
    We look forward to your participation!
    Holmes Hummel, Michael Mastrandrea, and Paul Baer
    Stanford University
    Reply to: Holmes Hummel, hummel at stanford.edu
  ********************
C A L L  FOR  P A P E R S  'Earth System Governance: Theories and  
Strategies for Sustainability' -  2007 Amsterdam Conference on the  
Human Dimensions of Global Environmental Change
    Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 24-26 May 2007
    The Institute for Environmental Studies (IVM) at the Vrije  
Universiteit Amsterdam and its partner institutions invite papers for  
the 2007 Amsterdam Conference on the Human Dimensions of Global  
Environmental Change, to be held in Amsterdam on 24-26 May 2007. This  
conference will be the seventh event in the series of annual European  
Conferences on the Human Dimensions of Global Environmental Change,  
begun in Berlin in 2001.
    This year's conference will address the theme 'Earth System  
Governance: Theories and Strategies for Sustainability'.
    We define earth system governance as the sum of the formal and  
informal rule systems and actor--networks at all levels of human  
society (from local to global) that are set up to influence the co- 
evolution of human and natural systems in a way that secures the  
sustainable development of human society--that is, a development that  
meets the needs of present generations without compromising the  
ability of future generations to meet their own needs. This notion of  
earth system governance is phenomenological inasmuch as it describes  
an emerging social trend expressed in hundreds of international  
regimes, international bureaucracies, national agencies, local and  
transnational activists groups and expert networks. At the same time,  
earth system governance can be understood as a political project that  
engages more and more actors who seek to strengthen the current  
architecture of institutions and networks at local and global levels.  
In both meanings, earth system governance is a demanding and vital  
subject of research in the social sciences, which we hope will be  
reflected in lively discussions at the 2007 Amsterdam Conference.
    The theme of earth system governance also reflects recent  
attempts at defining the role of the social sciences within the Earth  
System Science Partnership, which unites the World Climate Research  
Programme, the International Biosphere-Geosphere Programme, the  
DIVERSITAS programme, and the International Human Dimensions  
Programme on Global Environmental Change (IHDP). The mission  
statement of the Earth System Science Partnership calls upon social  
scientists to develop 'strategies for Earth System management'. Yet  
what such strategies might be, and how such strategies are to be  
developed, remains poorly understood in the social sciences.
    The challenge of earth system governance raises many theoretical,  
methodological and empirical questions. For the 2007 Amsterdam  
Conference, we invite papers on the following seven core conference  
themes:
    1. Theories and Methods for Analysing Earth System Governance,  
that is, papers on new theoretical advances and methodological tools  
to better study earth system governance, including new methods and  
tools that combine quantitative and modelling approaches-also from  
the natural sciences-with qualitative, case-based methods and  
participatory, stakeholder-oriented methods;
    2. Architectures of Earth System Governance, that is, papers on  
the effectiveness of the overall governance system including problems  
of institutional fragmentation, interlinkages, and change;
    3. Adaptive Governance, that is, papers on the ways in which  
institutions at all levels-ranging from local to global-can adapt to  
large-scale changes in their natural environment;
    4. Agency Beyond the State, that is, papers on the influence of  
non-state actors in national and global environmental governance,  
including the effectiveness of private governance and stakeholder  
involvement at all levels;
    5. Accountability and Legitimacy of Earth System Governance, that  
is, papers on the democratic foundations of environmental governance  
at the local, national, and global levels;
    6. Allocation Mechanisms in Environmental Governance, that is,  
papers on the distributive effects of global and national  
environmental institutions and governance mechanisms; and
    7. The Reflexive Governance of Global Public Goods, that is,  
papers on the institutional analysis of participatory decision- 
making, deliberative policy-making and capacity building in the  
governance of global public goods, including global biodiversity,  
climate, health, security and fair trade issues.
   We also invite papers that focus on teaching global and national  
environmental governance and that discuss new approaches, experiences  
and programmes in this field.
    KEY DATES:
    Deadline for proposals: 1 Oct 2006
    Notification of acceptance: 1 Dec 2006
    Full papers due: 1 April 2007
    Details on abstract submission and more information is available  
at our conference website
    www.2007amsterdamconference.org
    We look forward to welcoming you in Amsterdam in May 2007!
    On behalf of all co-hosts and sponsors:
    Frank Biermann, Chair, 2007 Amsterdam Conference
    Institute for Environmental Studies (IVM), Vrije Universiteit  
Amsterdam
    E-mail: ac2007 at ivm.vu.nl
    CO-HOSTS AND SPONSORS
    -- ADAM Project--Adaptation and Mitigation Strategies: Supporting  
European Climate Policy (EU Integrated Project)
    -- GLOGOV.ORG--The Global Governance Project
    -- Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (MNP)
    -- NEWATER Project--New Approaches to Adaptive Water Management  
under Uncertainty (EU Integrated Project)
    -- REFGOV Project--Reflexive Governance in the Public Interest  
(EU Integrated Project)
    -- SENSE--The Netherlands Research School for Socio-Economic and  
Natural Sciences of the Environment
    -- Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research
    ENDORSEMENTS
    -- International Human Dimensions Programme on Global  
Environmental Change (IHDP)
    -- World Academy of Art and Science
    INTERNATIONAL STEERING COMMITTEE
    Frans Berkhout, IHDP Industrial Transformation project, and Vrije  
Universiteit Amsterdam
    Tom Dedeurwaerdere, EU REFGOV project, and Universite catholique  
de Louvain
    Mike Hulme, EU ADAM project, and Tyndall Centre for Climate  
Change Research
    Klaus Jacob, Berlin Conference Steering Committee, and Freie  
Universitaet Berlin
    Rajendra Pachauri, IPCC, and The Energy and Resources Institute
    Claudia Pahl-Wostl, EU NEWATER project, and University of Osnabrueck
    Andreas Rechkemmer, IHDP Secretariat
    Agus Sari, IHDP Institutional Dimensions core project, and  
Pelangi-Ecosecurities
    Bernd Siebenhuener, Berlin Conference Steering Committee, and  
Oldenburg University
    Oran Young, IHDP, and University of California at Santa Barbara
    NATIONAL STEERING COMMITTEE
    Pieter Glasbergen, Utrecht University
    Joyeeta Gupta, KNAW Global Change Commission, and Vrije  
Universiteit Amsterdam
    Fred Langeweg, Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (MNP)
    Rik Leemans, KNAW Global Change Commission, and Wageningen  
University
    Pim Martens, Maastricht University
    Arthur Mol, Wageningen University
    Hans Opschoor, Institute for Social Studies, The Hague, and Vrije  
Universiteit Amsterdam
    Pier Vellinga, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
    CONFERENCE MANAGERS
    Man-san Sander Chan [sander.chan at ivm.vu.nl]
    Aysem Mert [aysem.mert at ivm.vu.nl]
    ORGANISING COMMITTEE
    Sliman Abu Amara, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
    Harro van Asselt, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
    Ad van Dommelen, Netherlands Research School for Socio-Economic  
and Natural Sciences of the Environment (SENSE)
    Dave Huitema, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
    Marleen van de Kerkhof, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
    Philipp Pattberg, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
    Heike Schroeder, IHDP Institutional Dimensions of Global  
Environmental Change project
    Kyla Tienhaara, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam>
    Anna Wieczorek, IHDP Industrial Transformation project
    Summer School on Earth System Governance
    Back-to-back with the 2007 Amsterdam Conference, the Vrije  
Universiteit Amsterdam and the University of Maastricht will jointly  
offer an International Summer School on Earth System Governance for  
PhD students and other researchers in their early career stages. This  
international summer school will be supported by the Netherlands  
Research School for Socio-Economic and Natural Sciences of the  
Environment (SENSE) in co-operation with the Dutch national research  
programme BSIK-Climate for Space, Space for Climate. Participation in  
the summer school requires a separate application.
    www.2007amsterdamconference.org
********************
Time to Adapt: Climate Change and the European Water Dimension.  
Vulnerability – Impacts – Adaptation - 12 to 14 February 2007 -  
Berlin, Germany
    As part of Germany’s activities during its EU presidency, the  
Federal Ministry for the Environment will host an international  
symposium titled “Time to Adapt - Climate Change and the European  
Water Dimension“ from 12 to 14 February 2007 in Berlin. The  
initiative is supported by the relevant services of the European  
Commission.
    The Symposium aims to provide a platform for representatives from  
governments, science and research, stakeholder groups and non- 
governmental organizations to discuss the impacts of climate change  
on water resources. In addition, adaptation strategies for water  
management and water dependent sectors, in particular agriculture,  
energy, inland navigation and tourism, will be evaluated.
    The conference is organized by Ecologic, Institute for  
International and European Environmental Policy (www.ecologic.de), in  
cooperation with the Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research  
(www.pik-potsdam.de).
    For further information please visit the conference website at  
http://www.climate-water-adaptation-berlin2007.org/index.htm.
***************************************************
Jobs
Planktonnet: Great listserv for aquatic-science jobs
To subscribe to the list, send an empty email to:
planktonnet-subscribe at yahoogroups.com
Or, visit http://groups.yahoo.com/group/planktonnet/ and click on  
'Join this group'
National Marine Sactuary Science Coordinator
    http://jobsearch.usajobs.opm.gov/getjob.asp? 
JobID=45784181&aid=44572312%2D2376&WT.mc_n=MKT000125&TabNum=1&rc=3
    Sanctuary Science Coordinator in Key West, FLA
    SALARY RANGE: 77,576.00 - 100,845.00 USD per year
    OPEN PERIOD: Tuesday, July 18, 2006 to Monday, July 31, 2006
    MAJOR DUTIES:
    The incumbent assists in the interpretation of relevant research  
findings in order to develop resource protection policies; represents  
the Sanctuary on science-related committees and councils; reviews  
grant proposals and documents; provides information on the FKNMS  
science program; develops and implements the Sanctuary's science  
plan; presents findings of the science program at conferences;  
develops a regional science program in consultation with relevant  
sanctuary managers and research coordinators; coordinates the  
allocation of available funds and helps administer science agreements  
with institutions conducting research in the Sanctuary, including  
development of funding agreements, tracking science activities, and  
facilitating communication between science project leaders; submits  
fiscal documents pursuant to established FKNMS schedules and adheres  
to fiscal/purchasing and budget tracking procedures and the approved  
budget for assigned programs; participates in management plan review  
and implementation; approves Sanctuary research permits.
********************
Tenure-Track Position - University of California, Santa Barbara,  
Department of Geography
    University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Geography  
www.geog.ucsb.edu invites applications for a tenure-track position at  
the Assistant Professor level in Terrestrial Processes effective July  
1, 2007, Ph.D. required. The Department seeks candidates whose  
research and teaching interests focus on the interaction of  
geomorphological and ecosystem processes. The position will  
complement existing strengths in spatial analysis of natural and  
anthropogenic modifications to earth and ecosystem function. Areas of  
particular interest are 1) interpretation of LIDAR and satellite- 
based topographic data for characterizing landscape change, 2)  
spatial analysis and modeling of the physical, chemical and  
biological processes that modify ecosystems and landscapes, 3)  
monitoring and predicting ecosystem response to disturbance,  
including climate change, erosion, fire, disease and invasive  
species, and 4) spatial modeling of interactions between physical and  
biological systems at regional to global scales, including  
biogeochemical cycling, eco-hydrology, and biogeography. We are  
looking for candidates who develop and apply novel analytical and  
modeling techniques, and who can provide field-based teaching at the  
graduate and undergraduate level. The successful candidate will be  
expected to develop a vigorous externally funded research program in  
the primary areas of his/her interest, to direct graduate students,  
and to teach graduate and undergraduate courses in physical  
geography, biogeography, global change, and/or geomorphology. The  
Department strongly encourages interdisciplinary collaborations and  
has expertise in marine science, climate science, earth surface  
processes, remote sensing, GIScience, transportation geography, urban/ 
economic geography, cognitive science and human-environment  
interactions. Application deadline is October 31, 2006. Qualified  
applicants should send complete curriculum vitae, statement of  
research and teaching interests, and names with addresses of three  
referees to recruit at geog.ucsb.edu or Search Committee, Department of  
Geography, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106-4060.  
The department is especially interested in candidates who can  
contribute to the diversity and excellence of the academic community  
through research, teaching and service. An EO/AA Employer.
********************
Post-doc - Tropical Radiation Measurement Analysis: Atmospheric  
Science and Global Change Divisionat Pacific Northwest National Lab
    Job Description
    The Atmospheric Science and Global Change Division is seeking   
Postdoctoral scientist to assist with the analysis and application  
of  measurements from the Tropical Western Pacific (TWP) Atmospheric   
Radiation Measurement (ARM) program sites. The successful candidate   
will contribute to relating measurements at the TWP ARM sites to the   
larger tropical environment and applying TWP ARM measurements toward   
the improved representation of clouds and radiation in climate  
models  and will be expected to contribute as a co-author or lead  
author to  technical reports and journal articles.  Some travel is  
expected.
    Potential research directions include the application of  
mesoscale or  cloud resolving models in combination with ARM  
observations to study  cloud/radiation/dynamic feedbacks or the  
application of scanning radar  or satellite observations to provide  
spatial extensions of ARM cloud  and radiation measurements.
    Minimum Requirements
    A doctoral degree obtained in the last five years in atmospheric  
science or a related field is required.
    Qualifications
    Prior experience with tropical model simulations or data sets  
that  characterize the spatial variability of convection as well as  
working  knowledge of one or more programming languages such as  
Fortran, C, C++,  Matlab, IDL, and Unix/Linux is highly desirable.
    Equal Employment Opportunity
    Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) is an Affirmative  
Action  / Equal Opportunity Employer and supports diversity in the  
workplace.  Applicants will be considered for employment without  
regard to race,  color, religion, sex, national origin, age,  
disability, veteran status,  marital status, or sexual orientation.
    For further consideration please visit www.jobs.pnl.gov and  
reference posting # 112089
********************
One-year Lecturer in Physical Geography, University College Cork  
(Ireland)
    Applications are invited for a one-year post in the Department of  
Geography in the field of climate/ meteorology, or cognate area in  
Physical Geography, at the level of Lecturer. Possession, or imminent  
completion, of a relevant PhD is desirable.
    The appointee will be expected to teach and examine courses at  
primarily undergraduate levels and will be required to contribute to  
the administration, postgraduate and research work of the  
Department.  The successful candidate will be encouraged to continue  
and develop their research studies.  Start of position will be early  
October 2006, or as soon thereafter as possible.
    Geography is a major research and teaching subject in UCC working  
within the fields of Human and Physical Geography, the Environmental  
and Earth System sciences and is a constituent of the Colleges/ 
Faculties of Science and of Arts.
    Geography has been a key innovator discipline in UCC since the  
mid-1970s; at the levels of providing new degree and diploma  
programmes and courses in the earth-environmental sciences, as well  
as working internationally at the research front in areas of  
geomorphology, atmosphere/climate, oceanography and marine science,  
Geographical Information Systems (GIS) and remote sensing,  
environmental management and in palaeoenvironmental studies and  
palaeoecology.
    Salary scales [new entrants]:
    Pro-Rata EUR33,895 - EUR55,061 Bar EUR60,336 - EUR79,483  
Appointment will be made at the appropriate point of the relevant  
scale in accordance with qualifications and experience.
    For informal discussion contact:  Professor Robert Devoy, Head of  
Department of Geography, Email r.devoy at ucc.ie  Tel: + 353 21 4904360  
or Ms Rose Walsh, Email  r.walsh at ucc.ie Tel:  + 353 21 4902517.
    Closing date: Monday, 28 August, 2006
    Application forms and accompanying CVs must be completed and  
returned to:
    Ms Rose-Mary Walsh
    Department of Geography
    College Road
    University College Cork
    Ireland
    Tel: + 353 21 4902517/ Email: r.walsh at ucc.ie/ Fax + 353 21 4271980
    Application Form can be downloaded at http://hradmin.ucc.ie/docs/ 
AcadAppForm.doc
********************
Professional on climate change scenarios for the Global Environmental  
and Climate Change Centre (McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada)
    The Global Environmental and Climate Change Centre (GEC3;  
www.mcgill.ca/GEC3) is a university research centre grouping over 40  
researchers from five universities in Quebec (McGill University,  
Université du Québec à Montréal, Université de Montréal,  
Université de Sherbrooke and Université Laval). The research within  
GEC3 spans a wide range of environmental and climate change issues,  
ranging from the global to regional scales. The secretariat of GEC3  
is located at McGill University. This position is jointly funded by  
GEC3 and the Adaptation Impacts Research Division (AIRD) of  
Environment Canada, under a partnership arrangement between GEC3 and  
Environment Canada.
    Responsibility
    Centre members use climate change scenarios for their research on  
climate change and impacts, from different regional and global  
climate models and from statistical downscaling. AIRD staff and  
stakeholders access scenarios through the Climate Change Scenarios  
Network (CCSN). The successful candidate will help GEC3 members and  
CCSN users to access and analyze climate change scenarios, use  
scenarios and downscaling tools, provide training, and to prepare new  
global scenarios for Canada for access through the CCSN. The duties  
include data download, gaining expertise with statistical and  
statistical downscaling software packages, performing diagnostic  
analysis and providing tutorials.
    Job knowledge requirements
    The successful candidate will have a M.Sc. in atmospheric or  
related environmental sciences with strong computer skills and  
experience working with climate change scenarios, statistical  
downscaling and related methods for creating high-resolution  
scenarios.  Work experience in relevant areas is preferred, with  
research experience being an asset. Bilingual ability (English and  
French) is required. The candidate will report jointly to the centre  
Director and a CCSN research scientist. Good interpersonal skill and  
ability to work in a team setting are essential.
    Work location
    The work will primarily be performed at McGill University and the  
Ouranos consortium on climate change and impacts (www.ouranos.ca).
    Conditions of employment
    The initial appointment is for 1 year at an annual salary of  
$40,000, renewable for another two years subject to satisfactory  
performance and the availability of funds.
    Application
    Please submit your CV and arrange to have three letters of  
reference sent directly to the following address, before August 31,  
2006:
    Ms. Angie Mansi
    Assistant to the Director, Global Environmental and Climate  
Change Centre
    McGill University, Room 722, Burnside Hall
    805 Sherbrooke Street West
    Montreal, Quebec, Canada H3A 2K6
    (Tel: 514-398-3758; Fax: 514-398-1381; Email:  
angela.mansi at mcgill.ca)
********************
2 Post-docs - precipitation processes - Univs of Cologne (Germany)  
and Leuven (Belgium)
    Two Postdoc positions are available at the University of Cologne  
(Germany) and the University of Leuven (Belgium) for motivated  
scientists with an interest in understanding precipitation processes.  
The successful candidates will have the opportunity to work within  
the project QUEST (Quantitative Evaluation of Precipitation  
Forecasts), which takes place in collaboration with several German  
universities and research institutes (http://www.meteo.uni-bonn.de/ 
projekte/SPPMeteo/), the German Weatherservice and the Royal  
Meteorological Institute of Belgium. Within QUEST, information from  
ground-based and satellite remote sensing instruments and from 'state  
of the art' numerical weather prediction models is used to improve  
insight in the temporal and spatial variability of precipitation.
    The Postdoc position in Cologne will be for an initial period of  
2 years with a possibility of extension for 2 years. The work will  
focus on an integrated model evaluation which focusses on multiple  
parameters (water vapor, cloud properties, precipitation) from  
different instrument. The evaluation encompases long-term comparisons  
as well as detailed case studies. For the latter sensitivity studies  
aiming at model improvements through testing of different  
parametrisation should be performed. For more information on the  
working group see http://www.meteo.uni-koeln.de/crewell/.
    The position in Leuven will be for a period of four years  
preferably starting 1 Oktober 2006. After a model evaluation and  
model improvement phase, a precipitation climatology for Belgium at  
high spatial (2.8 km) and temporal (15 min) resolution will be  
created based on a combination of measurements and model output. This  
dataset will be used to study mechanisms behind the precipitation  
distribution in Belgium and for fundamental research in different  
fields like geography, hydrology and agriculture. For more  
information on the research unit see http://www.kuleuven.be/geography/ 
frg/index.htm
    Requirements:  A PhD in atmospheric or related sciences,  
excellent programming skills (e.g. fortran) as well as familiarity  
with LINUX/UNIX environment, experience with analysis of remote  
sensing data or numerical modelling and good communicational skills.
    Applicants should submit a CV, a description of research  
interests and the names and e-mail of at least two references to  
Prof. Crewell and Prof. van Lipzig at the email adresses given below.
    Review of the applications will begin 1 August 2006 and will  
continue until the positions are filled.
    For more information, contact:
    Prof. Dr. Susanne Crewell, University of Cologne,  
crewell at meteo.uni-koeln.de, +492214706489. Prof. Dr. Nicole van  
Lipzig, University of Leuven, Nicole.VanLipzig at geo.kuleuven.be,  
+3216326453
    Disclaimer: http://www.kuleuven.be/cwis/email_disclaimer.htm
********************
Research Scientist - statistical cloud modeling. Univ. of Maryland  
Goddard Earth Sciences and Technolgoy (GEST) center
    Subject to funding approval, the Goddard Earth Sciences and  
Technology Center (GEST) will make Research Faculty appointments at  
the Research Associate, Assistant Research Scientist, Associate  
Research Scientist, and Senior Research Scientist levels as  
commensurate with experience.  GEST is a Cooperative Agreement  
between the University of Maryland, Baltimore County (UMBC) and the  
NASA Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) to collaborate in research  
programs in the Earth, Information, and Instrumentation sciences.  
GEST is a Consortium whose members include UMBC, Hampton University,  
Howard University, and Caelum Research Corporation.  Positions will  
generally be located either at GSFC or at the offices of one of the  
consortium members.  More than one candidate may be chosen for some  
positions.  All candidates must have degrees in an appropriate  
physical discipline and a demonstrated research record in accordance  
with the specific qualifications listed for each of the following  
positions.
    GEST 613-77-000 Research Activity - Statistical Cloud Modeling
    A Research Associate (postdoctoral position) is required for work  
on three-dimensional (3D) statistical cloud models based on satellite  
data.  The successful applicant will be involved in the analyses of  
ICESat and MODIS data, cloud modeling and 3D radiative transfer  
calculations leading to better interpretation of cloud products and  
GCM parameterizations.
    Requires - A Ph.D. in atmospheric physics or related field.  
Candidate must have experience with remote sensing data, atmospheric  
radiation and cloud microphysics.  Knowledge of stochastic modeling  
is an asset.  Selection is contingent upon obtaining Goddard security  
clearance and possessing appropriate visa status to meet requirements  
for employment.
    Applicants should identify the position by number on a cover  
letter which includes home address and submit it together with a  
complete curriculum vitae, including the names, addresses, and  
telephone numbers of three references, to Dr. Tom Low, Associate  
Director, GEST/JCET, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Suite  
320, 5523 Research Park Drive, Baltimore, MD 21228.  Applications are  
requested prior to August 7, 2006, but will be accepted until  
position is filled. GEST partners are equal opportunity/affirmative  
action employers.
********************
Research Scientist/Engineer position at University of Washington Sand  
Point.
    http://www.washington.edu/admin/hr/jobs/apl/
    Req #: 22902
    Department: JISAO
    Job Location: Sand Point
    Posting Date: 07/26/2006
    Closing Info: Closes On   08/25/2006
    Salary: $40-60,000/yr. Salary is commensurate with experience and  
education.
    The University of Washington (UW) is proud to be one of the  
nation’s premier educational and research institutions. Our people  
are the most important asset in our pursuit of achieving excellence  
in education, research, and community service. Our staff not only  
enjoys outstanding benefits and professional growth opportunities,  
but also an environment noted for diversity, community involvement,  
intellectual excitement, artistic pursuits, and natural beauty.


    Our Joint Institute for the Study of the Atmosphere and Ocean  
(JISAO) has an outstanding opportunity for a Research Scientist/ 
Engineer 3 to conduct field and laboratory research on the sources  
and sinks of CO2 in the oceans.  JISAO is a "Center of Excellence"  
that fosters research collaboration between NOAA and the University  
of Washington.  Its research themes are aligned with the NOAA  
Strategic Plan and include Climate, Environmental Chemistry, Marine  
Ecosystems, and Coastal Oceanography.
    This individual will build and operate equipment for obtaining  
high precision chemical and hydrographic data in the laboratory,  
onboard ships, and on moored buoys. Prepare graphics and statistical  
analyses of data and help with the preparation of technical reports  
and articles for publication in reviewed journals.


    Additionally, the person in this role will build, maintain, and  
operate equipment to make high precision measurements of dissolved  
inorganic carbon and total alkalinity on ocean seawater samples.  
Participate in up to 3 cruises per year to make inorganic carbon  
measurements. Provide data quality control and quality assessments,  
generate property-property plots of data, and perform calculations  
with data under supervision. Write and edit technical documents  
involving ocean carbon data.


    Applicant must be able to work at sea, should be able to work on  
their own with minimal supervision, and be able to diagnose and  
resolve instrumental problems (including mechanical, chemical, or  
software problems).


    As a UW employee, you will enjoy generous benefits and work/life  
programs. For a complete description of our benefits for this  
position, please visit the benefits website. Requirements: Bachelor  
of Science degree in Oceanography or inorganic chemistry and/or 3-5  
years experience in a scientific laboratory; experience operating  
scientific equipment; education or experience in inorganic chemistry.


    Equivalent education and experience may substitute for stated  
requirements. Desired: Master of Science degree and/or 5 years  
experience in a scientific laboratory; experience making inorganic  
carbon measurements; have coauthored scientific publication;  
experience designing, building and maintaining scientific equipment;  
programming experience.  Condition of Employment: The applicant will  
be expected to work a standard 40 hour work week in an inorganic  
chemistry laboratory setting. Office and laboratory space will be  
located at NOAA/PMEL on Sand Point Way. Applicant will be expected to  
participate in oceanographic cruises and equipment deployments on  
ships of opportunity.


    Application Instructions:
    Part of the application process for this position includes  
completing an on-line cover
letter assessment as well as the Employment Eligibility Assessment to  
obtain additional
information that will be used in the evaluation process.  The  
assessment(s) will appear on
your screen for you to complete as soon as you select "Apply to this  
Position" on this job
announcement. Once you begin the assessment, it must be completed at  
that time. If you select
to take it later, it will appear on your "My Jobs" page to take when  
you are ready. Please
note that your application will not be reviewed, and you will not be  
considered for this
position until the assessment is complete.
    The University of Washington is an equal opportunity, affirmative  
action employer. To request disability accommodation in the  
application process, contact the Disability Services Office at  
206.543.6450 / 206.543.6452 (tty) or dso at u.washington.edu.
********************
Post-doc: Cloud modelling research using CloudSat data - NCAR (USA)
    Post-doctoral Fellowship in Cloud observations and modeling.
    We seek a postdoctoral fellow to conduct analyses of cloud and  
precipitation processes in models and observations. The fellow is  
expected to focus on new global satellite observations from CloudSat  
and atmospheric simulations from a state of the art global climate  
model, the Community Atmosphere Model (CAM). We are particularly  
interested in research regarding the vertical structure of cloud  
fields, cloud condensate, precipitation, and deep convection.  The  
successful applicant will analyze observed and simulated cloud  
properties and evaluate the model with observations using advanced  
analytical tools. It is expected that the position will focus on  
specific areas and cloud types of scientific interest. These areas  
include high latitude cloud processes, tropical or continental deep  
convection and drizzle. We seek an individual who is interested in   
global or cloud-resolving modeling and/or satellite remote sensing of  
clouds.
   The Postdoctoral Fellow will work jointly with the CloudSat team  
at Colorado State University (CSU) and the Climate and Global  
Dynamics Division of the National Center for Atmospheric Research  
(NCAR). The position will be physically based at NCAR in Boulder, CO.
    CloudSat home page: http://cloudsat.atmos.colostate.edu/
    CAM home page: http://www.ccsm.ucar.edu/models/atm-cam
********************
Assistant Professorship (Tenure-track) in Paleoecology, University of  
Bern
    The Faculty of Science of the University of Berne invites  
applications for a position of a tenure-track Assistant Professorship  
in Palaeoecology from 1 March 2007 at the Institute of Plant  
Sciences, University of Berne, Switzerland. Candidates should have a  
strong research record in palaeoecology or vegetation history. The  
position lasts for four years with the possibility of promotion to an  
associate professorship, depending on performance. The successful  
candidate is most welcome to participate in the National Center of  
Excellence in Research on "Climate" (NCCR Climate) in Berne, and he  
or she will be required to contribute to the teaching in B Sc Biology  
(Plant Sciences) and in the M Sc "Ecology and Evolution", and the  
Graduate School of Climate Sciences (M Sc and Ph D).
    The climate research group at U Bern has been built on a long  
tradition of an excellent network of units and faculty (biology,  
physics, geography, geology, statistics, environmental economy,  
climate and social history, http://www.climatestudies.unibe.ch/ 
content/faculty/index_eng.html), and on outstanding research  
facilities. Bern is a focal point for international networks and  
hosts the IGBP-PAGES (Past Global Changes) Project Office  
(www.pages.unibe.ch). U Bern is the leading house of the National  
Center of Excellence in Research on "Climate" (http://www.nccr- 
climate.unibe.ch/), and hosts the Graduate School of Climate Sciences  
(MSc and PhD), University of Bern (http://www.climatestudies.unibe.ch/ 
content/index_eng.html). Contact regarding collaboration with NCCR  
Climate and Graduate School of Climate Sciences: Prof Martin Grosjean  
grosjean at giub.unibe.ch
    The University of Berne strongly encourages women to apply.
    Applications, including curriculum vitae, publication list,  
record of external funding and copies of the most important  
publications, together with an outline of research plans, should be  
sent to the address below by 15 September 2006
    Prof Dr Paul Messerli,
    Dean, Faculty of Science,
    University of Berne,
    Sidlerstrasse 5, CH-3012 Berne, Switzerland
    For further information please contact Prof Cris Kuhlemeier,  
Institute of Plant Sciences (tel +41-31-631 49 13; email:  
cris.kuhlemeier at ips.unibe.ch)
    Print Ref: W86337R : Assistant Professorship
    Don't forget to mention naturejobs when replying to this advert.
**************************************************
This newsletter has been developed by C. Susan Weiler to distribute  
information of potential interest to recent PhDs engaged in  
interdisciplinary aquatic science or climate-change research, and to  
build an international sense of community among recent grads. It  
provides an international forum for the exchange of information and  
opinions regarding research, professional and social issues. The  
views and opinions expressed do not necessarily reflect those of the  
funding agencies or sponsoring societies. Dr. Weiler reserves the  
right to edit or reject material submitted to the list.
         Please submit announcements of interest to recent PhDs to  
phd at whitman.edu.  Send a short message in the body of an e-mail  
message, and link to any appropriate websites. Do not send attachments.
         Moving? Send address changes to dialog at whitman.edu or  
disccrs at whitman.edu
**********
C. Susan Weiler, Ph.D.
Office for Earth System Studies    Tel:   509-527-5948
Whitman College                          Fax:  509-527-5961
Walla Walla, WA 99362
    weiler at whitman.edu
    Programs for Recent PhDs                 http://aslo.org/phd.html
    DIALOG poster        http://www.aslo.org/phd/dialogposter.pdf
    DISCCRS poster       http://www.aslo.org/phd/disccrsposter.pdf
   Workshop Report, Meeting the Needs of
     Interdisciplinary Ph.D. Graduates in a
          Changing Global Environment
http://marcus.whitman.edu/~weilercs/biocomplexity/



  
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