[DIALOGnews] DIALOG and DISCCRS News 06/30/2006

Susan Bennett bennetsk at whitman.edu
Fri Jun 30 15:19:56 CDT 2006


DIALOG and DISCCRS News
06/30/2006
************************************
TABLE OF CONTENTS
  FORUM
Comments on "How to Cool a Planet (Maybe)" (this e-newsletter) from  
RealClimate
    http://www.realclimate.org/index.php/archives/2006/06/geo- 
engineering-in-vogue/#more-320
The Threat to the Planet
     By James Hansen, The New York Review - submitted to DIALOG/ 
DISCCRS News by Sue Weiler: Dear all, I thought you might find this  
article by Jim Hansen worth reading -- it is posted on Hansen's  
website --
    Copy and paste the following link: ftp://ftp.giss.nasa.gov/ 
outgoing/JEH/threat_to_planet_4pp17jul06.pdf

SCIENCE NEWS
National Academies Report: High Confidence in Surface Temperature  
Reconstructions since A.D. 1600.
    http://nationalacademies.org/morenews/20060622.html
Panel Supports a Controversial Report on Global Warming
    (see below)
Earth's Climate Warming Abruptly, Scientist Says
    (see below)
Ruling May Affect Global Warming
    (see below)
How to Cool a Planet (Maybe)
    (see below)
Global Warming Beyond Natural Cycles Fueled 2005 Hurricane Season,  
New Study Concludes
    (see below)
[Fish:] If You Want to Eat, Don't Cheat!
    (see below)
A Possible Snag in Burying Carbon Dioxide
     (see below)
Warming Was Top Factor in 2005 Hurricanes, New Data Says
    (see below)
Global Atmospheric Carbon Level May Depend Primarily on Southern Ocean
    (New reserach from Sarmiento's lab - see below)
Top court gets case on global warming California's key law on auto  
emissions at stake in ruling
    (see below)
Catastrophic 'lake burst' chills climate
    (see below)

JOBS
Post-Doctoral Research Scientist, global nitrogen cycle, Columbia  
University,
    (see below)
3 Oceanography Research Scientist positions at Scripps Institution of  
Oceanography
    (see below)
Biology Faculty Positions:  University of Oregon - Marine Biology
    (see below)
Post-doc at University of Leeds and Leicester - Institute for  
Atmospheric Science School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds
    (see below)
Post-doc - numerical modelling of the global atmospheric circulation  
at Max Planck Inst for Meteorol (Germany)
    (see below)
Coordinator - Tees Valley Climate Change Partnership (UK)
    (see below)
***************************************************
Science News
Panel Supports a Controversial Report on Global Warming
    from the New York Times (Registration Required)
    WASHINGTON, June 22 - An influential and controversial paper  
asserting that recent warming in the Northern Hemisphere was probably  
unrivaled for 1,000 years was endorsed Thursday, with a few  
reservations, by a panel convened by the nation's pre-eminent  
scientific body.
    The panel said that a statistical method used in the 1999 study  
was not the best and that some uncertainties in the work "have been  
underestimated," and particularly challenged the authors' conclusion  
that the 1990's were probably the warmest decade in a millennium.
    But in a 155-page report, the 12-member panel convened by the  
National Academies said "an array of evidence" supported the main  
thrust of the paper. Disputes over details, it said, reflected the  
normal intellectual clash that takes place as science tests new  
approaches to old questions.
    http://www.nytimes.com/2006/06/23/washington/23climate.html
    http://tinyurl.com/nuztd
********************
Earth's Climate Warming Abruptly, Scientist Says
    from the Washington Post (Registration Required)
    COLUMBUS, Ohio -- Earth's climate is undergoing an abrupt change,  
ending a cooler period that began with a swift "cold snap" in the  
tropics 5,200 years ago that coincided with the start of cities, the  
beginning of calendars and the biblical great flood, a leading expert  
on glaciers has concluded.
    The warming around Earth's tropical belt is a signal suggesting  
that the "climate system has exceeded a critical threshold," which  
has sent tropical-zone glaciers in full retreat and will melt them  
completely "in the near future," said Lonnie G. Thompson, a scientist  
who for 23 years has been taking core samples from the ancient ice of  
glaciers.
    Thompson, writing with eight other researchers in an article  
published Monday in the Proceedings of the National Academy of  
Sciences, said the ice samples show that the climate can and did cool  
quickly, and that a similarly abrupt warming change started about 50  
years ago. Humans may not have the luxury of adapting to slow  
changes, he suggests.
    http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/06/26/ 
AR2006062601237.html
********************
Ruling May Affect Global Warming
    from the Boston Globe (Registration Required)
    WASHINGTON -- The Supreme Court plunged yesterday into the debate  
over global warming and whether the government should regulate  
"greenhouse" gases, especially carbon dioxide from cars. The ruling  
could be one of the court's most important ever on the environment.
    Spurred by states in a pollution battle with the Bush  
administration, the court said it would decide whether the  
Environmental Protection Agency is required under the federal clean  
air law to treat carbon dioxide from automobiles as a pollutant that  
is harmful to health. The decision could determine how the nation  
addresses global warming.
    President Bush has rejected calls by environmentalists and some  
lawmakers in Congress to regulate carbon dioxide, the leading heat- 
trapping greenhouse gas going into the atmosphere. Bush favors  
voluntary actions and development of new technologies to curtail such  
emissions.
    http://www.boston.com/news/nation/washington/articles/2006/06/27/ 
ruling_may_affect_global_warming/
    http://tinyurl.com/q7n6j
********************
How to Cool a Planet (Maybe)
    from the New York Times (Registration Required)
    In the past few decades, a handful of scientists have come up  
with big, futuristic ways to fight global warming: Build sunshades in  
orbit to cool the planet. Tinker with clouds to make them reflect  
more sunlight back into space. Trick oceans into soaking up more heat- 
trapping greenhouse gases.
    Their proposals were relegated to the fringes of climate science.  
Few journals would publish them. Few government agencies would pay  
for feasibility studies. Environmentalists and mainstream scientists  
said the focus should be on reducing greenhouse gases and preventing  
global warming in the first place.
    But now, in a major reversal, some of the world's most prominent  
scientists say the proposals deserve a serious look because of  
growing concerns about global warming.
    http://www.nytimes.com/2006/06/27/science/earth/27cool.html? 
_r=1&oref=slogin
    http://tinyurl.com/mfmvn
********************
Global Warming Beyond Natural Cycles Fueled 2005 Hurricane Season,  
New Study Concludes
    AGU Release No. 06-21
    WASHINGTON - Global warming accounted for around half of the  
extra hurricane-fueling warmth in the waters of the tropical North  
Atlantic in 2005, while natural cycles were only a minor factor,  
according to a new analysis by Kevin Trenberth and Dennis Shea of the  
National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR).
    "The global warming influence provides a new background level  
that increases the risk of future enhancements in hurricane  
activity," Trenberth says. The study appears 27 June in Geophysical  
Research Letters, published by the American Geophysical Union.
    Thestudy contradicts recent claims that natural cycles are  
responsible for the upturn in Atlantic hurricane activity since 1995.  
It also adds support to the premise that hurricane seasons will  
become more active as global temperatures rise. Last year produced a  
record 28 tropical storms and hurricanes in the Atlantic. Hurricanes  
Katrina, Rita, and Wilma all reached Category 5 strength.
    Trenberth and Shea's research focuses on an increase in ocean  
temperatures. During much of last year's hurricane season, sea- 
surface temperatures across the tropical Atlantic between 10 degrees  
north and 20 degrees north, which is where many Atlantic hurricanes  
originate, were a record 0.9 degrees Celsius [1.6 degrees Fahrenheit]  
above the 1901-1970 average. While researchers agree that the warming  
waters fueled hurricane intensity, they have been uncertain whether  
Atlantic waters have heated up because of a natural, decades-long  
cycle, or because of global warming.
    By analyzing worldwide data on sea-surface temperatures (SSTs)  
since the early 20th century, Trenberth and Shea were able to  
calculate the causes of the increased temperatures in the tropical  
North Atlantic. Their calculations show that global warming explained  
about 0.45 degrees Celsius [0.81 degrees Fahrenheit] of this rise.  
Aftereffects from the 2004-2005 El Nino accounted for about 0.2  
degrees Celsius [0.4 degrees Fahrenheit]. The Atlantic multidecadal  
oscillation (AMO), a 60-to-80-year natural cycle in sea surface  
temperature, explained less than 0.1 degrees Celsius [0.2 degrees  
Fahrenheit] of the rise, according to Trenberth. The remainder is due  
to year-to-year variability in temperatures.
    Previous studies have attributed the warming and cooling patterns  
of North Atlantic ocean temperatures in the 20th century--and  
associated hurricane activity--to the Atlantic multidecadal  
oscillation. But Trenberth, suspecting that global warming was also  
playing a role, looked beyond the Atlantic to temperature patterns  
throughout Earth's tropical and midlatitude waters. He subtracted the  
global trend from the irregular Atlantic temperatures--in effect,  
separating global warming from the Atlantic natural cycle. The  
results show that the AMO is actually much weaker now than it was in  
the 1950s, when Atlantic hurricanes were also quite active. However,  
the AMO did contribute to the lull in hurricane activity from about  
1970 to 1990 in the Atlantic.
    Global warming does not guarantee that each year will set new  
records for hurricanes, according to Trenberth. He notes that last  
year's activity was related to very favorable upper-level winds as  
well as the extremely warm sea surface temperatures. Each year will  
bring ups and downs in tropical Atlantic SSTs, due to natural  
variations, such as the presence or absence of El Nino, he says.  
However, he adds, the long-term ocean warming should raise the  
baseline of hurricane activity.
    The study was supported by the National Science Foundation.
    Notes for Journalists
    Journalists (only) may obtain a pdf copy of this paper upon  
request to Jonathan Lifland: jlifland at agu.org. Please provide your  
name, name of publication, phone, and email address. The paper and  
this press release are not under embargo.
    Title: "Atlantic hurricanes and natural variability in 2005"
    Authors: Kevin E. Trenberth and Dennis J. Shea: National Center  
for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, Colorado, USA.
    Citation:
    Trenberth, K. E., and D. J. Shea (2006), Atlantic hurricanes and  
natural variability in 2005, Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L12704, doi: 
10.1029/2006GL026894.
    Contact information for author:
    Kevin Trenberth: trenbert at ucar.edu or +1 303-497-1318
********************
[Fish:] If You Want to Eat, Don't Cheat!
    from ScienceNOW Daily News
    It pays to keep an eye out for cheats, especially if you're a  
fish that regularly gets robbed. A new study shows that the bridled  
monocle bream spies on the fish that clean its friends to help ensure  
that it ends up with an honest broker.
    Cleaner wrasse (Labroides dimidiatus) offer the oceans' best fish- 
wash. They nibble on the skin of other fish, removing annoying  
parasites. One of the wrasse's clients is the bridled monocle bream  
(Scolopsis bilineatus), but the bream offers something tastier than  
parasites for the wrasse to dine on: protective skin mucus. A few bad  
apples abandon their cleaning duties and head straight for the mucus.  
If this happens, the bream chase them away. But the wrasse often come  
back and behave badly again. Behavioral ecologist Redouan Bshary of  
the University of Neuchâtel, Switzerland, and colleague Alexandra  
Grutter wondered if--instead of punishing cheaters--the bream have a  
way of avoiding them to begin with.
    http://sciencenow.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/full/2006/621/5
    http://tinyurl.com/h8bev
********************
A Possible Snag in Burying Carbon Dioxide
    from ScienceNOW Daily News
    Scientists testing the deep geologic disposal of the greenhouse  
gas carbon dioxide are finding that it's staying where they put it,  
but it's chewing up minerals.
    The reactions have produced a nasty mix of metals and organic  
substances in a layer of sandstone 1550 meters down, researchers  
report this week in Geology.
    At the same time, the CO2 is dissolving a surprising amount of  
the mineral that helps keep the gas where it's put. Nothing is  
leaking out so far, but the phenomenon will need a closer look before  
such carbon sequestration can help ameliorate the greenhouse problem,  
say the researchers.
    http://sciencenow.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/full/2006/628/3
    or
    http://tinyurl.com/kv976
********************
Warming Was Top Factor in 2005 Hurricanes, New Data Says
    Richard A. Lovett
    for National Geographic News
    June 28, 2006
    Following the devastation caused by Hurricane Katrina, climate  
scientists began a heated debate: Was last year's superstrong  
hurricane season a result of global warming? Several experts say no,  
pointing to a natural long-term fluctuation in sea-surface  
temperatures in the Atlantic Ocean called the Atlantic multidecadal  
oscillation (AMO).
    Few scientists doubt that human-induced global warming is  
occurring. But some maintain that a natural cycle played a larger  
role in creating last year's bumper crop of storms. Now a new study  
argues that global warming is probably the larger of the two factors.
    Kevin Trenberth and Dennis Shea of the National Center for  
Atmospheric Research, in Boulder, Colorado, tried to untangle the  
competing factors by looking beyond the Atlantic records. Their  
research appears in this month's issue of the journal Geophysical  
Research Letters.
    They collected 130 years of temperature records for other  
tropical and mid-latitude waters, which they used to determine what  
portion of the changes in the Atlantic were due to global temperature  
shifts and which were because of regional factors, such the natural  
sea-temperature cycle.
    Full article: http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/ 
2006/06/060628-warm-hurricanes.html
********************
Global Atmospheric Carbon Level May Depend Primarily on Southern Ocean
    (New reserach from Sarmiento's lab)
    June 22, 2006
    Earth Observatory Media Alert
    Circulation in the waters near the Antarctic coast may be one of  
the planet's critical means of regulating levels of carbon dioxide in  
the Earth's atmosphere, according to Princeton researchers.
    Though climate scientists have long debated the reasons behind  
the variation in atmospheric levels of carbon dioxide that occur over  
lengthy periods in Earth's history, the Princeton team may have found  
a clue to where the answer can be found. In a new research paper, the  
team reveals that the waters in the Southern Ocean below 60 degrees  
south latitude, the region that hugs the continent of Antarctica,  
play a far more significant role than was previously thought in  
regulating atmospheric carbon, and -- in contrast to past theories --  
the waters north of this region do comparably little to regulate it.
    "Cold water that wells up regularly from the depths of the  
Southern Ocean spreads out on the ocean's surface along both sides of  
this dividing line, and we have found that the water performs two  
very different functions depending on which side of the line it flows  
toward," said Irina Marinov, the study's lead author. "While the  
water north of the line generally spreads nutrients throughout the  
world's oceans, the second, southward-flowing stream soaks up carbon  
dioxide, a greenhouse gas, from the air. Such a sharply-defined  
difference in function has surprised us. It could mean that a change  
to one side of the cycle might not affect the other as much as we  
once suspected."
    The research team, which also includes Princeton's Jorge  
Sarmiento as well as the National Oceanic and Atmospheric  
Administration's Anand Gnanadesikan and Robbie Toggweiler, will  
publish their results in today's (June 22) issue of the scientific  
journal, Nature. Marinov, who led the study while working in  
Sarmiento's lab, is currently pursuing postdoctoral research at the  
Massachusetts Institute of Technology as a NOAA Fellow in Climate and  
Global Change.
    The Southern Ocean has long been of interest to scientists, who  
have found that it influences the rest of the planet in many ways.  
Two years ago, Sarmiento's research team discovered that the  
nutrients in the world's oceans were dependent on the Southern  
Ocean's circulation pattern, but had not realized how the pattern  
affected the atmospheric carbon cycle.
    Scientists have also been aware that cold Antarctic waters have  
the ability to absorb atmospheric carbon dioxide, which could make  
the region one of the planet's lines of defense against rising  
greenhouse gas levels. These and other effects the Southern Ocean has  
on the Earth are not themselves new to science, but distinctions  
between one effect and another have been difficult to draw.
    "The new paper shows that carbon dioxide and nutrient flow are  
separated quite dramatically," said Sarmiento, a professor of  
geosciences. "What we are trying to do is understand better the  
balance of forces that help our planet maintain a steady  
environmental state, so we can anticipate what might cause that state  
to change. This paper helps us clarify how those forces interact."
    Changing levels of atmospheric carbon dioxide have long concerned  
the scientific community, as this well-known greenhouse gas could be  
a major influence on global warming. Marinov said the discovery could  
shed light on how the Earth reacted far back in history, which might  
offer clues to how it will behave in the future.
    "In the last ice age, for example, the atmosphere experienced  
very low levels of carbon dioxide, and no one is completely sure  
why," she said. "However, we now understand the Southern Ocean plays  
a large role in regulating how much of the gas gets dissolved in  
water, and how much remains in the atmosphere."
    The current study, she said, indicates that to better understand  
the Southern Ocean's effect on atmospheric carbon, scientists should  
pay greater attention to the Antarctic than to the more northerly sub- 
Antarctic region.
    "In the Antarctic, the circulation pattern moves the surface  
water carrying carbon dioxide deep into the ocean's depths, where the  
sequestered carbon could potentially be trapped for a long time,"  
Marinov said. "According to the models we used, the deep Antarctic is  
the critical region where we need to concentrate our research."
    The team also indicated that the findings had implications for  
future research into carbon sequestration, a strategy for coping with  
increased atmospheric carbon dioxide levels. Some scientists propose  
that sequestration could one day capture atmospheric carbon and store  
it in places such as the deep ocean, thus mitigating humanity's  
greenhouse gas emissions.
    "An interesting idea of recent years is that we can sequester a  
lot of carbon if we dump iron into the ocean to encourage the growth  
of certain microorganisms, which incorporate carbon as they grow,"  
Marinov said. "These organisms would then fall to the ocean floor  
after they die, taking the carbon with them. The overall effect would  
be to lower concentration of carbon in the surface waters, allowing  
more atmospheric carbon dioxide to dissolve into the sea. Our  
research has implications for future iron fertilization experiments,  
the focus of which we conclude should shift to the Antarctic."
    Marinov said that the findings were based strongly on the team's  
computer models, which have limitations that they will now  
concentrate on eliminating.
    "While we are confident about the paper's conclusions, we are  
always looking for ways to clarify our understanding of the Southern  
Ocean," she said. "Our model, for example, does not take into account  
the fact that the circulation patterns are strongest in the winter,  
when the Antarctic is covered in darkness and the phytoplankton  
cannot grow very much. It is important that we understand the impact  
of this process on atmospheric carbon dioxide through future research."
    This research was sponsored in part by the U.S. Department of  
Energy and NOAA's Postdoctoral Program in Climate and Global Change,  
administered by the University Corporation for Atmospheric Research.  
The Princeton team worked closely with NOAA's Geophysical Fluid  
Dynamics Lab, which is affiliated with Princeton through the graduate  
program in atmospheric and oceanic sciences. Climate research at  
Princeton is strongly enriched by the relationship with researchers  
in the laboratory on the Forrestal Campus, who collaborate on  
research, supervise Princeton graduate students and teach University  
courses. http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/Newsroom/MediaAlerts/ 
2006/2006062222513.html
********************
Top court gets case on global warming California's key law on auto  
emissions at stake in ruling
    Supreme Court agreed Monday to hear a case that will determine  
whether the Bush administration must regulate greenhouse gases, which  
could have broad consequences for California's landmark law reining  
in vehicle emissions to fight global warming.
    The case, brought by California, 11 other states and by  
environmental groups, is being heralded by legal experts as one of  
the most important environmental issues to be heard by the high court  
in years. The justices' decision could touch virtually every U.S.  
industry, from automobile makers and oil companies to airlines and  
electricity producers.
    Full story: http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/c/a/ 
2006/06/27/MNGPHJKN0H1.DTL
********************
Catastrophic 'lake burst' chills climate
    Ocean circulation changes during the present warm interglacial  
were more extensive than previously thought, according to new  
research by the University of East Anglia (UEA) and Cardiff University.
    The findings, reported in this week's edition of the  
international journal Science (30 June 2006), prove for the first  
time that sudden North American 'lake bursts' slowed ocean  
circulation and cooled the climate approximately 8200 years ago. The  
groundbreaking research increases our understanding of the complex  
link between ocean circulation and climate change and highlights the  
sensitivity of the Atlantic overturning circulation to freshwater  
forcing.
    Christopher Ellison and Dr Mark Chapman, of UEA's School of  
Environmental Sciences, and Dr Ian Hall, of Cardiff University's  
School of Earth, Ocean and Planetary Sciences, investigated whether  
there was a connection between the catastrophic freshwater release  
from glacial lakes in North America, ocean circulation changes and  
the dramatic cooling seen in many climate records approximately 8200  
years ago. The research team studied a sediment core taken from the  
seabed of the North Atlantic.
    "The core contains sediments representing the warm interval since  
the last Ice Age," said Christopher Ellison of the University of East  
Anglia. "The sediment includes a variety of small animals called  
foraminifera that record surface water conditions in their shells  
when living. We analysed changes in the abundance of different  
species of foraminifera and the chemistry of the shells to examine  
past patterns of climate change. We also analysed the sediment grain  
size to gauge the speed of deep ocean currents and therefore the  
strength of ocean circulation."
    The new findings provide direct evidence of both the freshwater  
forcing and the climate response.
    "The 8200-year-old event is the most recent abrupt climate change  
event and by far the most extreme cooling episode in the last 10,000  
years, but up until now we knew comparatively little about its  
impact, if any, on the ocean circulation," said Dr Mark Chapman of  
the University of East Anglia. "Our records show a sequenced pattern  
of freshening and cooling of the North Atlantic sea surface and an  
associated change in the deep ocean circulation, all key factors that  
are involved in controlling the state of northern hemisphere climate."
    Dr Ian Hall of Cardiff University said: "The impact of large- 
scale pulsed inputs of freshwater on ocean circulation and climate  
during the time of the last Ice Age are well documented, but our  
results clearly demonstrate that these sorts of abrupt  
reorganisations also can occur during periods of warm climate. These  
findings have important implications for future research because they  
aid our understanding of the magnitude of forcing involved in rapid  
climate changes and the mechanisms involved. This provides a useful  
target for assessing the models that are used to predict future  
patterns of climate change". http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/ 
2006-06/uoea-cb062706.php
***************************************************
Jobs
Planktonnet: Great listserv for aquatic-science jobs
To subscribe to the list, send an empty email to:
planktonnet-subscribe at yahoogroups.com
Or, visit http://groups.yahoo.com/group/planktonnet/ and click on  
'Join this group'

Post-Doctoral Research Scientist, global nitrogen cycle, Columbia  
University,
    Several departments at Columbia University (Lamont-Doherty Earth  
Observatory; Earth and Environmental Engineering and Ecology,  
Evolution and Environmental Biology) and Barnard College are  
recruiting for a Postdoctoral Research Scientist to carry out  
interdisciplinary research on the global nitrogen cycle. This  
position will be supported for 2 years in conjunction with a newly  
established program in Earth Microbiology at Columbia University.   
Particular areas of interest include: the genomic diversity of the  
present day nitrogen cycle and the application of new approaches to  
the analysis of its structure and organization at the global scale.   
The ideal candidate would have a background in biogeochemical cycling  
and microbial ecology and be familiar with molecular biology  
techniques such as FISH, DGGE, cloning and q-PCR.  We also are  
interested in applying methods from bioinformatics to the analysis of  
biogeochemical systems and some familiarity with these approaches is  
highly desirable.  Excellent interpersonal and written communication  
skills in English are required. Search will remain open for at least  
30 days after the ads appear and until position is filled.   
Applicants should send a cover letter specifying Search Number: LD  
670 060 017, curriculum vitae (please include email address), a  
statement of research interests and contact details of three referees  
to: Ms. M. Mokhtari, Manager of Human Resources, Lamont-Doherty Earth  
Observatory, Palisades, NY 10964 or email to  
personnel at admin.ldeo.columbia.edu
    Columbia University is an equal opportunity/affirmative action  
employer. Minorities and Women are encouraged to apply.
********************
3 Oceanography Research Scientist positions at Scripps Institution of  
Oceanography
    Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO, http://sio.ucsd.edu/)  
invites applications for full time Research positions (9-month  
academic year appointment) to be funded by extramural research grants  
and contracts. The appointments may be at the Assistant, Associate,  
or Full Research level with rank and salary depending on  
qualifications and experience. Associate level appointments receive  
25% matching salary support from SIO funds, and Full appointments  
receive 50% matching salary support for the academic year (subject to  
availability of institutional funds).  Start-up funds and moving  
expenses may be available.
    1) Oceans and Atmospheres:  Candidates with research interests  
and experience in physical oceanography, meteorology, climate  
sciences, or closely related fields are invited to apply. Possible  
research areas include ocean-atmosphere observations and analysis,  
general circulation modeling, data assimilation, instrumentation for  
oceanic and atmospheric observations, and geophysical fluid dynamics.
    2) Physical Coastal Oceanography:  Candidates with research  
interests and experience in observational oceanography of inshore  
waters are invited to apply.   Possible research areas include but  
are not limited to wind-driven flows, mixing, internal waves, coastal  
and estuarine circulation and sediment transport.  Collaborations  
with chemical and biological oceanographers are encouraged.
    3) Marine Biology/Biological Oceanography:  Candidates with  
research interests and experience in any aspect of marine biology or  
biological oceanography are invited to apply.  Possible research  
areas include planktonic, pelagic and benthic ecology, systematics,  
biophysics, and the biochemical, genetic, or physiological bases of  
adaptations to marine environments.
    All candidates will be judged on the basis of research excellence  
and ability to contribute to the diverse research programs at SIO.   
Interdisciplinary research is especially encouraged and the search  
committees will share candidate files when appropriate.   Junior  
candidates should demonstrate outstanding potential to obtain  
extramural funding for their research; more senior candidates are  
expected to have a record of such funding.  Researchers often obtain  
lecturer appointments in the SIO Graduate Department and serve as  
graduate student advisors; participation in SIO/UCSD undergraduate  
education is also possible.
    Interested applicants should send curriculum vitae, statement of  
research expertise, selected reprints, and names and address of three  
suggested referees to:
    Chair, Search Committee (Specify position)
    C/o Leslie Costi, 0209
    Scripps Institution of Oceanography
    La Jolla, CA  92093
********************
Biology Faculty Positions:  University of Oregon - Marine Biology
    The Oregon Institute of Marine Biology (OIMB; http:// 
www.uoregon.edu/~oimb/) and the Department of Biology at the  
University of Oregon invite applications for a tenure track  
(Assistant Professor) position in marine biology at OIMB.  We wish to  
hire a marine biologist whose research and teaching interests would  
take full advantage of habitats and organisms accessible from the  
coastal marine laboratory.  Applications are welcome from any field  
of marine biology, including but not limited to physiological  
ecology, population genetics, marine benthic ecology, molecular  
physiology, ichthyology, evolutionary biology or systematics.   
Research may be focused on invertebrates, vertebrates, algae or  
microbes. The successful candidate will have an outstanding research  
program and a commitment to excellence in teaching.  Ph.D. required.   
Applicants should submit a curriculum vitae, a statement of research  
interests, a statement of teaching philosophy, and three letters of  
recommendation to: Marine Biology Search Committee, Department of  
Biology, 1210 University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403-1210.  To ensure  
full consideration, applications must be received by September 5, 2006.
********************
  Post-doc at University of Leeds and Leicester - Institute for  
Atmospheric Science School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds
   Postdoctoral Research Associate  Modelling of Tropospheric  
Satellite Data
    A 2-year NERC-funded PDRA post is available from summer/autumn  
2006 to study novel satellite observations of tropospheric trace  
gases a using three-dimensional chemical model. This project is a  
collaboration with the University of Leicester who will retrieve  
acetone and PAN distributions in the upper troposphere from MIPAS  
data. At Leeds we will interpret this data using a three-dimensional  
chemical model.
    For more details of project see:
    http://www.see.leeds.ac.uk/research/ias/composition/current/ 
panacea.htm
    For more information on atmospheric science at Leeds see:
    http://www.see.leeds.ac.uk
    For recent work on acetone with the TOMCAT 3D CTM see:
    S. Arnold et al. J.Geophys. Res., 110(D22), D22305 doi: 
10.1029/2005JD005998, 2005.
    University Grade 7 (£25,633 - £27,194p.a.)
    Informal enquiries please contact Prof Martyn Chipperfield tel  
0113 343 6459 email martyn at env.leeds.ac.uk
    To apply on line please visit http://www.leeds.ac.uk and click  
jobs. Informal enquiries and application packs are available from Mrs  
Kate Higham, School of Earth and Environment, E C Stoner Building,  
University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, tel 0113 343 5201 email  
k.higham at see.leeds.ac.uk
    Job ref 315036 Closing date 7 July 2006, or until suitable  
applicant is found.
    Formal bit:
    Further Particulars
    You will work within the atmospheric chemistry modelling group in  
the Institute for Atmospheric Science (IAS), School of Earth and  
Environment. This 2-year post is funded by NERC and is a joint  
collaboration between Leeds and the University of Leicester. The  
Leicester team are using the ENVISAT MIPAS satellite to retrieve  
novel observations of acetone and PAN in the upper troposphere.
    The Leeds research will involve using our existing 3D CTM to  
study what the new global observations imply for our understanding or  
the tropospheric acetone budget and upper tropospheric PAN-related  
chemistry.
    Main Duties Responsibilities of the Post
    You will report to the PI of the grant but will be expected to  
work under your own initiative
    To evaluate methods and techniques used and results obtained by  
other researchers and to relate such evaluations appropriately to own  
work
    To communicate or present research results within the research  
group and through publication
    The role holder will be required to attend and actively  
participate in meetings within the research group
    To assist in the supervision of PhD students
    Any other duties in relation to the research activities of the  
school, as directed by the Principal Investigator of the research  
project, commensurate with the grade
    Person Specification
    Essential
    A PhD in a relevant area of atmospheric science.
    Excellent communication and interpersonal skills.
    Knowledge of scientific computing
    Good organisational and time management skills.
    Must be reliable and enthusiastic
    Ability to work as part of a team or using own initiative when  
appropriate.
    Desirable
    Knowledge of Unix/linux and IDL.
    Direct experience of tropospheric chemical modelling
    How to Apply
    Applications should include the following:-
    A completed application form.  If you wish to download an  
application form please visit  http://www.leeds.ac.uk/hr/policy/ 
forms.htm
    A Curriculum Vitae/information requested on page 2 of the form.
    Equal Opportunities Monitoring form.  Please return the Form in a  
separate envelope marked 'EOs Monitoring'.  If you wish to complete  
the Equal Opportunities Monitoring form on- line please visit: http:// 
tldynamic.leeds.ac.uk/equalopps/
    Replies will be treated in complete confidence.
    Completed applications should be returned to Mrs Kate Higham,  
School of Earth and Environment, EC Stoner Building, University of  
Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT. Email k.higham at see.leeds.ac.uk quoting job ref  
315036 not later than 7 July 2006
    If you are selected for interview you can expect to hear from the  
University not later than 4 weeks after the closing date. If you are  
not selected for interview the University will not contact you again.
    A Criminal Records Disclosure is not required for this position.
    Disabled Applicants
    The post is located in the Environment Building.  Disabled  
applicants wishing to review access to the building are invited to  
contact the department direct.  Additional information may be sought  
from the Team Co-ordinator in Disability Services, email  
disability at leeds.ac.uk or tel 0113 343 3927
    Disabled applicants are not obliged to inform employers of their  
disability but will still be covered by the Disability Discrimination  
Act once their disability becomes known.
    Data Protection
    The information you provide in your application will be used to  
consider your suitability for the post for which you have applied. If  
your application is not successful the information will be disposed  
of confidentially within 8 months.  If your application is successful  
and you are appointed, your information and future data will be  
processed in accordance with the University's Data Protection Code of  
Practice.  A copy of this code can be obtained from either the  
University's Human Resources Department or by visiting: http:// 
www.leeds.ac.uk/hr/policy/index.htm
    Health and Safety Responsibilities You are required to adhere and  
comply to the provisions of the Health and Safety at Work Act,  
related Regulations and in accordance to the University?s Policy on  
Health and Safety which can be accessed via: http://www.leeds.ac.uk/ 
safety/usp/uspindex.htm
    In addition you are also required to cooperate with regard to the  
implementation of Health and Safety arrangements and should not  
interfere with or misuse anything provided in the interest of Health,  
Safety and Welfare at Work.
    For more information on the University and terms and conditions  
of appointments please visit: http://www.leeds.ac.uk
********************
Post-doc - numerical modelling of the global atmospheric circulation  
at Max Planck Inst for Meteorol (Germany)
    The Max Planck Institute for Meteorology (MPI-M), a  
multidisciplinary center for Climate and Earth System research  
located in Hamburg, Germany, has a vacancy for a Postdoctoral Position
    In the field of the numerical modelling of the global atmospheric  
circulation. The successful applicant will join the development of a  
global multi-scale, mass conservative, unified NWP-climate-chemistry  
model with the capability of local refinement. The work will be  
conducted in the framework of the joint MPI-M and Deutscher  
Wetterdienst (DWD) ICON project (http://icon.enes.org). The  
successful applicant is expected to work jointly and in close  
cooperation with the icosahedral model development teams at MPI-M,  
DWD and other scientific institutions.
    The applicant is expected to have a Ph.D. in applied mathematics,  
physics, meteorology, or oceanography, as well as further post- 
doctoral experience in this field. The applicant must have a thorough  
knowledge of the basic processes of atmospheric dynamics and of the  
advanced mathematical tools used in state-of-the-art atmospheric  
models. The applicant's ability to propose original and effective  
solutions in this field must be demonstrated by an appropriate  
publication record. Advanced scientific programming skills  
(FORTRAN90, C, UNIX, MPI) are required, and the ability to work  
efficiently in a team is regarded as essential.
    The position is offered for five years. The payment depends on  
qualification and experience according to a civil service position  
(TVoeD E14) including extensive social security plans. The conditions  
of employment, including upgrades and duration, follow the rules of  
the Max Planck Society for the Advancement of Sciences and those of  
the German civil service.
    For further information please contact Marco Giorgetta  
(marco.giorgetta at zmaw.de) or Erich Roeckner (erich.roeckner at zmaw.de).
    The Max Planck Institute for Meteorology seeks to increase the  
number of female scientists and encourages them to apply. Handicapped  
persons with comparable qualifications receive preferential status.
    Applications (including a cover letter, copies of diplomas,  
curriculum vitae, and the names, addresses, and telephone numbers of  
two references) shall be received before 28th of July 2006 at
    Max Planck Institut für Meteorologie - Verwaltungsleitung/ICON -
    Bundesstrasse 53 - 20146 Hamburg - Germany
********************
Coordinator - Tees Valley Climate Change Partnership (UK)
    The Tees Valley Climate Change Partnership was formed in 2005 by  
5 local authorities, the Environment Agency, Renew Tees Valley and  
Scottish power. It is a three year project aimed at the creation and  
delivery of a Climate Change Strategy for the sub-region.
    In year 1 a Climate Change Strategy and baseline analysis has  
been completed which will go out to consultation at the end of June.  
We are now seeking a highly motivated individual to move the project  
forward in years 2 and 3 during which organisations must be engaged  
and committed to agreement of targets and to take action accordingly.
    Applicants should be graduates with a good degree in a relevant  
subject and be familiar with the key drivers behind the climate  
change agenda. The post is offered on the basis that 2 years of  
funding to October 2008 are currently secure.
    CVs should be submitted by e-mail to david.lacey at tadea.com no  
later than Friday 7 July 2006. Interviews will follow by the end of  
July and the successful candidate is expected to be in post by 1  
September for a short hand-over period.
    Additional information:
    Tees Valley is one of the European hubs for the biofuels industry  
with a second biodiesel refinery being built in the the next 5 years,  
along with a bioethanol plant and a rapeseed crush to produce  
domestic biodiesel. We have a Fleet and Fuelling project which is  
focused on driving the alternative fuel market in the Tees Valley.
    The post is both exciting and challenging. It was the first of  
its kind in the UK and has been so successful the NE Regional  
Assembly has replicated the position at the regional level.
    The coordinator would work independently for most of the time,  
and therefore we require strong communication, analytical and  
research skills, in addition to a certain level of flare where  
candidates can demonstrate a level of lateral thinking.
    For an individual who is passionate about climate change and the  
opportunities that it brings this would be an ideal post. The company  
are fantastic to work for with a great work ethic . The successful  
candidate will have the opportunity to be involved in projects with  
the CPI Fuel Cell Application Facility, Government Office North East,  
One North East (Regional Development Agency), Environment Agency,  
Rural Communities Council, Regional Assembly, CarbonNeutral  
Northeast, DTI, DEFRA and many more.
    If any applicant would like to discuss any elements of the job  
with me, please e-mail - victoria.johnson at tadea.com
    Victoria Johnson
    Climate Change Officer
    Tees Valley Climate Change Partnership
    18b Manor Way, Belasis Hall Technology Park
    Billingham, TS23 4HN
    direct  +44 (0) 1642 373044
    fax      +44 (0) 1642 564221
**************************************************
This newsletter has been developed by C. Susan Weiler to distribute  
information of potential interest to recent PhDs engaged in  
interdisciplinary aquatic science or climate-change research, and to  
build an international sense of community among recent grads. It  
provides an international forum for the exchange of information and  
opinions regarding research, professional and social issues. The  
views and opinions expressed do not necessarily reflect those of the  
funding agencies or sponsoring societies. Dr. Weiler reserves the  
right to edit or reject material submitted to the list.
         Please submit announcements of interest to recent PhDs to  
phd at whitman.edu.  Send a short message in the body of an e-mail  
message, and link to any appropriate websites. Do not send attachments.
         Moving? Send address changes to dialog at whitman.edu or  
disccrs at whitman.edu
**********
C. Susan Weiler, Ph.D.
Office for Earth System Studies    Tel:   509-527-5948
Whitman College                          Fax:  509-527-5961
Walla Walla, WA 99362
    weiler at whitman.edu
    Programs for Recent PhDs                 http://aslo.org/phd.html
    DIALOG poster        http://www.aslo.org/phd/dialogposter.pdf
    DISCCRS poster       http://www.aslo.org/phd/disccrsposter.pdf
   Workshop Report, Meeting the Needs of
     Interdisciplinary Ph.D. Graduates in a
          Changing Global Environment
http://marcus.whitman.edu/~weilercs/biocomplexity/

  
-------------- next part --------------
An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
URL: http://aslo.org/pipermail/dialognews/attachments/20060630/f1bd8341/attachment-0001.html


More information about the DIALOGnews mailing list